Exam 9: Differential Equations

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Find the solution of the differential equation that satisfies the initial condition y(0)=1y ( 0 ) = 1 . dydx=6x5y\frac { d y } { d x } = 6 x ^ { 5 } y

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Solve the initial-value problem. rt+2tr=r,r(0)=6r ^ { t } + 2 t r = r , \quad r ( 0 ) = 6

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Use Euler's method with step size 0.250.25 to estimate y(1)y ( 1 ) , where y(x)y ( x ) is the solution of the initial-value problem. Round your answer to four decimal places. yt=5x+y2,y(0)=0y ^ { t } = 5 x + y ^ { 2 } , y ( 0 ) = 0

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Kirchhoff's Law gives us the derivative equation Q=124QQ ^ { \prime } = 12 - 4 Q . If Q(0)=0Q ( 0 ) = 0 , use Euler's method with step size 0.10.1 to estimate QQ after 0.30.3 second.

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Let P(t)P ( t ) be the performance level of someone learning a skill as a function of the training time tt . The graph of PP is called a learning curve. We propose the differential equation dPdt=r(GP(t))\frac { d P } { d t } = r ( G - P ( t ) ) as a reasonable model for learning, where rr is a positive constant. Solve it as a linear differential equation.

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Use Euler's method with step size 0.250.25 to estimate y(1)y ( 1 ) , where y(x)y ( x ) is the solution of the initial-value problem. Round your answer to four decimal places. Select the correct answer. yt=3x+y2,y(0)=0y ^ { t } = 3 x + y ^ { 2 } , y ( 0 ) = 0

(Multiple Choice)
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Solve the differential equation. x2dydxy=2x3e1/xx ^ { 2 } \frac { d y } { d x } - y = 2 x ^ { 3 } e ^ { - 1 / x }

(Multiple Choice)
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Solve the differential equation. Select the correct answer. 7yyt=5x7 y y ^ { t } = 5 x

(Multiple Choice)
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Determine whether the differential equation is linear. y+ylnx=x2y2y ^ { \prime } + y \ln x = x ^ { 2 } y ^ { 2 }

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A phase trajectory is shown for populations of rabbits (R)( R ) and foxes (F)( F ) . Describe how each population changes as time goes by. Select the correct answer.  A phase trajectory is shown for populations of rabbits  ( R )  and foxes  ( F ) . Describe how each population changes as time goes by. Select the correct answer.    Select the correct statement. Select the correct statement.

(Multiple Choice)
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Solve the initial-value problem. xyy=xlnx,y(1)=3x y ^ { \prime } - y = x \ln x , \quad y ( 1 ) = 3

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A tank contains 1050 L1050 \mathrm {~L} of brine with 20 kg20 \mathrm {~kg} of dissolved salt. Pure water enters the tank at a rate of 16 L/min16 \mathrm {~L} / \mathrm { min } . The solution is kept thoroughly mixed and drains from the tank at the same rate. How much salt is in the tank after 20 minutes?

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A curve passes through the point (8,2)( 8,2 ) and has the property that the slope of the curve at every point PP is 3 times the y\mathrm { y } -coordinate PP . What is the equation of the curve?

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A common inhabitant of human intestines is the bacterium Escherichia coli. A cell of this bacterium in a nutrient-broth medium divides into two cells every 20 minutes. The initial population of a culture is 50 cells. Find the number of cells after 6 hours.

(Multiple Choice)
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Find the orthogonal trajectories of the family of curves. y=(x+k)8y = ( x + k ) ^ { - 8 }

(Short Answer)
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Solve the differential equation. 7yyt=5x7 y y ^ { t } = 5 x

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A sum of $3,000\$ 3,000 is invested at 20%20 \% interest. If A(t)A ( t ) is the amount of the investment at time tt for the case of continuous compounding, write a differential equation and an initial condition satisfied by A(t)A ( t ) .

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Solve the initial-value problem. rt+2tr=r,r(0)=4r ^ { t } + 2 t r = r , r ( 0 ) = 4

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Solve the initial-value problem. Select the correct answer. xyt=y+x2sinx,y(7π)=0x y ^ { t } = y + x ^ { 2 } \sin x , \quad y ( 7 \pi ) = 0

(Multiple Choice)
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Solve the differential equation. yt=xesinxycosxy ^ {t } = x e ^ { - \sin x } - y \cos x

(Short Answer)
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