Exam 13: Simple Linear Regression
Exam 1: Defining and Collecting Data207 Questions
Exam 2: Organizing and Visualizing Variables213 Questions
Exam 3: Numerical Descriptive Measures167 Questions
Exam 4: Basic Probability171 Questions
Exam 5: Discrete Probability Distributions217 Questions
Exam 6: The Normal Distributions and Other Continuous Distributions189 Questions
Exam 7: Sampling Distributions135 Questions
Exam 8: Confidence Interval Estimation189 Questions
Exam 9: Fundamentals of Hypothesis Testing: One-Sample Tests187 Questions
Exam 10: Two-Sample Tests208 Questions
Exam 11: Analysis of Variance216 Questions
Exam 12: Chi-Square and Nonparametric Tests178 Questions
Exam 13: Simple Linear Regression214 Questions
Exam 14: Introduction to Multiple Regression336 Questions
Exam 15: Multiple Regression Model Building99 Questions
Exam 16: Time-Series Forecasting173 Questions
Exam 17: Business Analytics115 Questions
Exam 18: A Roadmap for Analyzing Data329 Questions
Exam 19: Statistical Applications in Quality Management Online162 Questions
Exam 20: Decision Making Online129 Questions
Exam 21: Understanding Statistics: Descriptive and Inferential Techniques39 Questions
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SCENARIO 13-11 A computer software developer would like to use the number of downloads (in thousands)for the trial version of his new shareware to predict the amount of revenue (in thousands of dollars) he can make on the full version of the new shareware.Following is the output from a simple linear regression along with the residual plot and normal probability plot obtained from a data set of 30 different sharewares that he has developed:
-Referring to Scenario 13-11, which of the following is the correct interpretation for the slope coefficient?



(Multiple Choice)
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SCENARIO 13-12 The manager of the purchasing department of a large saving and loan organization would like to develop a model to predict the amount of time (measured in hours)it takes to record a loan application.Data are collected from a sample of 30 days, and the number of applications recorded and completion time in hours is recorded.Below is the regression output:
-Referring to Scenario 13-12, there is no evidence of positive autocorrelation if the Durbin-Watson test statistic is found to be 1.78.



(True/False)
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SCENARIO 13-4 The managers of a brokerage firm are interested in finding out if the number of new clients a broker brings into the firm affects the sales generated by the broker.They sample 12 brokers and determine the number of new clients they have enrolled in the last year and their sales amounts in thousands of dollars.These data are presented in the table that follows.
-Referring to Scenario 13-4, the standard error of the estimated slope coefficient is __________.

(Short Answer)
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SCENARIO 13-12 The manager of the purchasing department of a large saving and loan organization would like to develop a model to predict the amount of time (measured in hours)it takes to record a loan application.Data are collected from a sample of 30 days, and the number of applications recorded and completion time in hours is recorded.Below is the regression output:
-Referring to Scenario 13-12, the p-value of the measured t-test statistic to test whether the number of loan applications recorded affects the amount of time is _____.



(Short Answer)
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SCENARIO 13-3 The director of cooperative education at a state college wants to examine the effect of cooperative education job experience on marketability in the work place.She takes a random sample of 4 students.For these 4, she finds out how many times each had a cooperative education job and how many job offers they received upon graduation.These data are presented in the table below.
-Referring to Scenario 13-3, the director of cooperative education wanted to test the hypothesis that the population slope was equal to 3.0.For a test with a level of significance of 0.05, the null hypothesis should be rejected if the value of the test statistic is ________.

(Short Answer)
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The Durbin-Watson D statistic is used to check the assumption of normality.
(True/False)
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SCENARIO 13-12 The manager of the purchasing department of a large saving and loan organization would like to develop a model to predict the amount of time (measured in hours)it takes to record a loan application.Data are collected from a sample of 30 days, and the number of applications recorded and completion time in hours is recorded.Below is the regression output:
-Referring to Scenario 13-12, predict the amount of time it would take to process 150 loan applications.



(Short Answer)
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SCENARIO 13-4 The managers of a brokerage firm are interested in finding out if the number of new clients a broker brings into the firm affects the sales generated by the broker.They sample 12 brokers and determine the number of new clients they have enrolled in the last year and their sales amounts in thousands of dollars.These data are presented in the table that follows.
-Referring to Scenario 13-4, the coefficient of determination is __________.

(Short Answer)
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SCENARIO 13-12 The manager of the purchasing department of a large saving and loan organization would like to develop a model to predict the amount of time (measured in hours)it takes to record a loan application.Data are collected from a sample of 30 days, and the number of applications recorded and completion time in hours is recorded.Below is the regression output:
-Referring to Scenario 13-12, what percentage of the variation in the amount of time needed can be explained by the variation in the number of loan applications processed?



(Short Answer)
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SCENARIO 13-13 In this era of tough economic conditions, voters increasingly ask the question: "Is the educational achievement level of students dependent on the amount of money the state in which they reside spends on education?" The partial computer output below is the result of using spending per student ($)as the independent variable and composite score which is the sum of the math, science and reading scores as the dependent variable on 35 states that participated in a study. The table includes only partial results.
-Referring to Scenario 13-13, if the state decides to spend 1,000 dollar more per student, the estimated change in mean composite score is _________.

(Short Answer)
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SCENARIO 13-10 The management of a chain electronic store would like to develop a model for predicting the weekly sales (in thousands of dollars)for individual stores based on the number of customers who made purchases.A random sample of 12 stores yields the following results:
-Referring to Scenario 13-10, the mean weekly sales will increase by an estimated $0.01 for each additional purchasing customer.

(True/False)
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Rejection of the null hypothesis in a simple linear regression analysis can be interpreted as stating a cause and effect relationship between x and y.
(True/False)
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SCENARIO 13-1 A large national bank charges local companies for using their services.A bank official reported the results of a regression analysis designed to predict the bank's charges (Y)-- measured in dollars per month -- for services rendered to local companies.One independent variable used to predict service charges to a company is the company's sales revenue (X)-- measured in millions of dollars.Data for 21 companies who use the bank's services were used to fit the model:
The results of the simple linear regression are provided below.
two-tail p value =0.034 (for testing
-Referring to Scenario 13-1, interpret the estimate of
the standard deviation of the random error term (standard error of the estimate)in the model.





(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following assumptions concerning the probability distribution of the random error term is stated incorrectly?
(Multiple Choice)
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SCENARIO 13-10 The management of a chain electronic store would like to develop a model for predicting the weekly sales (in thousands of dollars)for individual stores based on the number of customers who made purchases.A random sample of 12 stores yields the following results:
-Referring to Scenario 13-10, the value of the t test statistic and F test statistic should be the same when testing whether the number of customers who make purchases is a good predictor for weekly sales.

(True/False)
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SCENARIO 13-8 It is believed that GPA (grade point average, based on a four point scale)should have a positive linear relationship with ACT scores.Given below is the Excel output for predicting GPA using ACT scores based a data set of 8 randomly chosen students from a Big-Ten university.
-Referring to Scenario 13-8, the interpretation of the coefficient of determination in this regression is

(Multiple Choice)
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SCENARIO 13-4 The managers of a brokerage firm are interested in finding out if the number of new clients a broker brings into the firm affects the sales generated by the broker.They sample 12 brokers and determine the number of new clients they have enrolled in the last year and their sales amounts in thousands of dollars.These data are presented in the table that follows.
-Referring to Scenario 13-4, the standard error of estimate is __________.

(Short Answer)
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SCENARIO 13-12 The manager of the purchasing department of a large saving and loan organization would like to develop a model to predict the amount of time (measured in hours)it takes to record a loan application.Data are collected from a sample of 30 days, and the number of applications recorded and completion time in hours is recorded.Below is the regression output:
-Referring to Scenario 13-12, what are the critical values of the Durbin-Watson test statistic using the 5% level of significance to test for evidence of positive autocorrelation?



(Short Answer)
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SCENARIO 13-12 The manager of the purchasing department of a large saving and loan organization would like to develop a model to predict the amount of time (measured in hours)it takes to record a loan application.Data are collected from a sample of 30 days, and the number of applications recorded and completion time in hours is recorded.Below is the regression output:
-Referring to Scenario 13-12, the 90% confidence interval for the mean change in the amount of time needed as a result of recording one additional loan application is



(Multiple Choice)
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