Exam 31: Understanding Direct and Inverse Relationships between Variables

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Exhibit 1A-10 Multi-curve graph Exhibit 1A-10 Multi-curve graph   Exhibit 1A-10 represents a three-variable relationship. As the annual income of consumers rises from $20,000 (line A) to $40,000 (line B), the result is a: Exhibit 1A-10 represents a three-variable relationship. As the annual income of consumers rises from $20,000 (line A) to $40,000 (line B), the result is a:

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Long-run full-employment equilibrium assumes:

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​ Beginning from full-employment macro equilibrium, increase in government spending will cause real GDP to:

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​ Assume the economy is experiencing an inflationary gap, classical economists believe that:

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Exhibit 6A-5 Consumer Equilibrium ​ Exhibit 6A-5 Consumer Equilibrium ​   Given the budget lines and indifference curves shown in Exhibit 6A-5, if the budget line shifts from AB to AC, then the: Given the budget lines and indifference curves shown in Exhibit 6A-5, if the budget line shifts from AB to AC, then the:

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Exhibit 6A-2 Consumer Equilibrium ​ Exhibit 6A-2 Consumer Equilibrium ​   Given the budget lines and indifference curves shown in Exhibit 6A-2, point D yields: Given the budget lines and indifference curves shown in Exhibit 6A-2, point D yields:

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​ Exhibit 10A-1 Aggregate demand and supply model ​ Exhibit 10A-1 Aggregate demand and supply model   ​ Beginning in Exhibit 10A-1 from long-run equilibrium at point E<sub>1</sub>, the aggregate demand curve shifts to AD<sub>2</sub> . The economy's path to a new long-run equilibrium is represented by a movement from: ​ Beginning in Exhibit 10A-1 from long-run equilibrium at point E1, the aggregate demand curve shifts to AD2 . The economy's path to a new long-run equilibrium is represented by a movement from:

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Exhibit 3A-2 Comparison of Market Efficiency and Deadweight Loss Exhibit 3A-2 Comparison of Market Efficiency and Deadweight Loss   As shown in Exhibit 3A-2, if the market price falls from P<sub>2</sub> to P<sub>3</sub>, then: As shown in Exhibit 3A-2, if the market price falls from P2 to P3, then:

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Suppose Sam buys a good for $100 at a yard sale. If consumer surplus from the sale is $75, Sam would have been willing to pay:

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Exhibit 1A-7 Straight line relationship Exhibit 1A-7 Straight line relationship   According to Exhibit 1A-7, the relationship between annual income and air-travel expenditures is: According to Exhibit 1A-7, the relationship between annual income and air-travel expenditures is:

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​ ​ Exhibit 16A-2 Macro AD/AS Models ​ ​ ​ Exhibit 16A-2 Macro AD/AS Models ​   ​ As shown in Panel (b) of Exhibit 16A-2, assume the economy adopts a classical nonintervention policy. Which of the following would cause the economy to self-correct? ​ As shown in Panel (b) of Exhibit 16A-2, assume the economy adopts a classical nonintervention policy. Which of the following would cause the economy to self-correct?

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Which of the following explains why higher prices in the goods and services market measured by the CPI leads to an upward-sloping aggregate supply curve? ​

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Exhibit 1A-1 Straight line Exhibit 1A-1 Straight line   As shown in Exhibit 1A-1, the slope of straight line AB: As shown in Exhibit 1A-1, the slope of straight line AB:

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Which of the following is   not true concerning the indifference map?

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Exhibit 3A-1 Comparison of Market Efficiency and Deadweight Loss Exhibit 3A-1 Comparison of Market Efficiency and Deadweight Loss   As shown in Exhibit 3A-1, if the market is in equilibrium, then producer surplus is represented by: As shown in Exhibit 3A-1, if the market is in equilibrium, then producer surplus is represented by:

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Exhibit 1A-5 Straight line Exhibit 1A-5 Straight line   In Exhibit 1A-5, the slope for straight line CD is: In Exhibit 1A-5, the slope for straight line CD is:

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The net loss of consumer and producer surplus from underproduction or overproduction is called:

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If the quantity of Good Y is measured on the vertical axis, the quantity of Good X is measured on horizontal axis, the price of Good X is $50, the price of Good Y is $20, and the budget is $500, the vertical intercept of the budget line is

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​ ​ Exhibit 16A-2 Macro AD/AS Models ​ ​ ​ Exhibit 16A-2 Macro AD/AS Models ​   ​ In Panel (b) of Exhibit 16A-2, a Keynesian expansionary stabilization policy designed to move the economy from Y<sub>1</sub> to Y<sub>p</sub> would attempt to shift the ​ In Panel (b) of Exhibit 16A-2, a Keynesian expansionary stabilization policy designed to move the economy from Y1 to Yp would attempt to shift the

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​ Exhibit 10A-3 Macro AD-AS Model ​ Exhibit 10A-3 Macro AD-AS Model   In Exhibit 10A-3, the level of real GDP represented by Yp: In Exhibit 10A-3, the level of real GDP represented by Yp:

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