Exam 1: Introduction and Methods of Research

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The first major psychological theory of abnormal behavior was developed by Joseph Breuer.

(True/False)
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Megan has an intense fear of being stuck in an elevator or a similar enclosed place. Her fears are best described as ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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Hippocrates diagnoses one of his patients as suffering from an excess of yellow bile. The patient is probably ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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Explain how various kinship studies suggest roles for genetics in abnormal behavior.

(Essay)
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Azrin and Peterson (1989) used an A-B-A-B experimental design to help a nine-year-old girl control ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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Double-blind studies control for _______.

(Multiple Choice)
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Kathy has recurring visions of demons chasing her around her house. She also hears them telling her, "We have come for you!" She is experiencing ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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The person who developed the first psychological theory of abnormal behavior was ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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A type of research in which people are periodically tested or evaluated over long periods of time is ______ study.

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The process of repeating an experiment in other settings or at other times is called ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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The Greek physician who expanded on the teachings of Hippocrates was ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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The ______ model considers abnormal behavior patterns to be symptoms of underlying illness.

(Multiple Choice)
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The research method in which subjects are observed unobtrusively, so that their behavior is not affected by the known presence of an observer, is the ______ method.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following has been a negative effect of the deinstitutionalization movement?

(Multiple Choice)
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Discuss the value and limitations of correlational research.

(Essay)
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Discuss the value and limitations of the case-study method.

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The modern era of treatment can be traced, in large part, to the efforts of_______.

(Multiple Choice)
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In the late 19th century, the attitude toward the mentally ill in the United States was dominated by ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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Identify and discuss six criteria that are used to define abnormal behavior.

(Essay)
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Native Americans often seek help for "White Man's Illness" (e.g., alcoholism) through ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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