Exam 4: From Cells to Organ Systems

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Which one of the following is TRUE regarding endocrine glands?

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A group of cells that are similar in structure and work together to perform a common function are referred to as a(n)

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What kind of cells make up the basement membrane?

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Match each organ system with its description.
moves gases, nutrients, and metabolic wastes through body
nervous
protects the body from injury and dehydration; receives sensory information from the environment
respiratory
produces sex cells
integumentary
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moves gases, nutrients, and metabolic wastes through body
nervous
protects the body from injury and dehydration; receives sensory information from the environment
respiratory
produces sex cells
integumentary
responds to stimuli by producing and releasing hormones
reproductive
protects and supports softer body parts; produces blood cells
digestive
promotes gas exchange between the body and the environment
skeletal
responds to stimuli by producing electrical and chemical signals
urinary
functions to remove metabolic waste products; maintains body water composition
endocrine
mechanically and chemically breaks down food into smaller units
circulatory
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The function of smooth, cardiac, and skeletal muscle is ________ in response to stimulus.

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Match each of the following descriptions to the appropriate term.
near to a point of reference
sagittal
at or near the front
distal
farther away from a point of reference
posterior
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near to a point of reference
sagittal
at or near the front
distal
farther away from a point of reference
posterior
at or near the back
inferior
located below another structure
anterior
a plane that divides the body into left and right sections
proximal
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Which one of the following is found directly beneath the cells of an epithelial tissue?

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Which one of the following tissues can respond to the environment by generating electrical signals?

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