Exam 21: Enterprise Resource Planning ERP systems
Which of the following statements is true of Oracle's ERP products?
A
As an element of an ERP solution,supply chain includes scheduling,capacity planning,quality control,bill of materials,and related activities.
False
Explain how organizations of different sizes use ERP differently.
Companies of different sizes have one very important difference that has a major impact on ERP: the availability of skilled IT personnel.Small organizations employ only one or two IT specialists who not only manage the ERP system,but the entire IS department as well.They are spread very thin and often are in over their heads during an ERP implementation.Smaller,simpler ERP solutions are common among these companies.
Midsized organizations expand IT from one person to a small staff,but frequently this staff is isolated from senior management.Such isolation creates misunderstanding and distrust.Because of the expense,organizational disruption,and length of ERP projects,senior management must be committed to the ERP solution.When IT management is isolated,such commitment is difficult to obtain and may not be strong.This issue is so prevalent that many ERP consultants say the first step in moving toward ERP is to obtain deep senior-level management commitment to the project.
Large organizations have a full IT staff that is headed by the chief information officer (CIO),who is a business and IT professional who sits on the executive board and is an active participant in organizational strategic planning.ERP implementation will be part of that strategic process and,once begun,will have the full backing of the entire executive group.
The ERP implementation process is carried out even as the business continues to run on the old system.
Which of the following should be considered while implementing the ERP application?
________ is a suite of applications,called modules,a database,and a set of inherent processes for consolidating business operations into a single,consistent,computing platform.
CRM,as an application that must be included in a true ERP product,includes ________.
Oracle's ERP products are designed according to SOA principles and hence are adaptable and customizable.
Microsoft relies heavily on its internal salesforce to create customer solutions using the Dynamics platform.
Maintaining a general ledger is an example of a(n)________ activity.
Small organizations employ only one or two IT specialists who not only manage the ERP system,but the entire IS department as well.
ERP was initially adopted by government and public service agencies to handle complex administrative tasks.
SAP's ERP products are lower in cost than those from other companies.
Departmental managers have the authority to force an ERP implementation.
Payroll,time and attendance,and benefits administration are examples of ________ activities.
An ERP solution includes a database design,initial configuration data,and the company's operational data.
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