Question 1

A 4º ammonium ion has four carbon atoms attached to a nitrogen atom causing it to have a 1+ charge.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 2

A ___ amine is not capable of forming hydrogen bonds with a similar amine.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A ___ amine is not capable of...

Question 3

Which of the following produce acidic solutions in water?

Accepted Answer

A)  phenols 
B)  2º amines 
C)  carboxylic acids 
D)  both phenols and carboxylic acids 
A)  phenols 
B)  2º amines 
C)  carboxylic acids 
D)  both phenols and carboxylic acids

Question 4

The IUPAC name of the molecule below is

Accepted Answer

A)  hydroxyl -2,4-dichlorocyclohexene 
B)  3,4-dichlorophenol 
C)  2,4-dichlorophenol 
D)  1,3-dichlorophenol 
A)  hydroxyl -2,4-dichlorocyclohexene 
B)  3,4-dichlorophenol 
C)  2,4-dichlorophenol 
D)  1,3-dichlorophenol

Question 5

The name of the following compound is

Accepted Answer

A)  2,2,4-trimethylpentane. 
B)  1,1,1,3-tetramethylbutane. 
C)  1,1,1,3,3-pentamethylpropane. 
D)  Both 1,1,1,3-tetramethylbutane and 1,1,1,3,3-pentamethylpropane are correct names. 
A)  2,2,4-trimethylpentane. 
B)  1,1,1,3-tetramethylbutane. 
C)  1,1,1,3,3-pentamethylpropane. 
D)  Both 1,1,1,3-tetramethylbutane and 1,1,1,3,3-pentamethylpropane are correct names.

Question 6

The carboxylic acids with less than 11 carbons are likely to have

Accepted Answer

A)  lower vapor pressure than the larger carboxylic acids. 
B)  lower water solubility than larger carboxylic acids. 
C)  lower boiling points than the larger carboxylic acids. 
D)  the same chemical and physical properties as those with 11 to 20 carbons. 
A)  lower vapor pressure than the larger carboxylic acids. 
B)  lower water solubility than larger carboxylic acids. 
C)  lower boiling points than the larger carboxylic acids. 
D)  the same chemical and physical properties as those with 11 to 20 carbons.

Question 7

Which of the following statements is true about alkanes?

Accepted Answer

A)  alkanes contain polar bonds 
B)  alkanes are attracted to one another by London forces 
C)  alkanes are polar molecules 
D)  alkanes are unsaturated hydrocarbons 
A)  alkanes contain polar bonds 
B)  alkanes are attracted to one another by London forces 
C)  alkanes are polar molecules 
D)  alkanes are unsaturated hydrocarbons

Question 8

Provide the IUPAC name for the compound below.

Accepted Answer

A)  2-methyl-5-heptanoic acid 
B)  2-ethyl-5-methylhexanoic acid 
C)  6-methyl-3-heptanoic acid 
D)  6-methylheptanoic acid 
A)  2-methyl-5-heptanoic acid 
B)  2-ethyl-5-methylhexanoic acid 
C)  6-methyl-3-heptanoic acid 
D)  6-methylheptanoic acid

Question 9

The amide containing anti-flea drug Lufenuron is hydrophobic, therefore it dissolves easily in ___.

Accepted Answer

A)  fatty tissue 
B)  aqueous solutions 
C)  hair 
D)  water 
A)  fatty tissue 
B)  aqueous solutions 
C)  hair 
D)  water

Question 10

The reaction below is an example of what kind of reaction?

Accepted Answer

A)  neutralization 
B)  hydrolysis 
C)  esterification 
D)  saponification 
A)  neutralization 
B)  hydrolysis 
C)  esterification 
D)  saponification

Question 11

The structure of amphetamine is shown.
  Amphetamine is a ___ amine.

Accepted Answer

A)  1o 
B)  2o 
C)  3o 
D)  4o 
A)  1o 
B)  2o 
C)  3o 
D)  4o

Question 12

Determine the major organic product of the following reaction:

Accepted Answer

The answer of Determine the major organic product of the...

Question 13

Phenol and toluene (structures shown below) have similar molecular weights.
  Which of the following statements accounts for the higher boiling point of phenol (182$\degree$C) than that of toluene (111$\degree$C)?

Accepted Answer

A)  Toluene is more soluble in water than phenol. 
B)  Phenol molecules are primarily attracted to one another by London forces. 
C)  Toluene has greater hydrogen bonding interactions than phenol. 
D)  Phenol molecules are primarily attracted to one another by hydrogen bonds. 
A)  Toluene is more soluble in water than phenol. 
B)  Phenol molecules are primarily attracted to one another by London forces. 
C)  Toluene has greater hydrogen bonding interactions than phenol. 
D)  Phenol molecules are primarily attracted to one another by hydrogen bonds.

Question 14

To which class of compounds would a physiological stimulant most likely belong?

Accepted Answer

A)  carboxylic acids 
B)  phenols 
C)  alcohols 
D)  amines 
A)  carboxylic acids 
B)  phenols 
C)  alcohols 
D)  amines

Question 15

Which of the following lowers the pH when added to water?

Accepted Answer

A)  ethyl alcohol 
B)  propanoic acid 
C)  methyl amine 
D)  methyl alcohol 
A)  ethyl alcohol 
B)  propanoic acid 
C)  methyl amine 
D)  methyl alcohol

Question 16

Which of the following molecules represent trans- 2-Hexene?

Accepted Answer

A)    
B)    
C)    
D)    
A)    
B)    
C)    
D)

Question 17

The correct IUPAC name for the molecule below is ___.

Accepted Answer

A)  1-pentene 
B)  2,3-dimethyl-1-pentyne 
C)  2,3,3-trimethyl-1-butyne 
D)  2,3-dimethyl-1-heptene 
A)  1-pentene 
B)  2,3-dimethyl-1-pentyne 
C)  2,3,3-trimethyl-1-butyne 
D)  2,3-dimethyl-1-heptene

Question 18

The chapter refers to physiological pH, which is approximately a

Accepted Answer

A)  pH of 6.3. 
B)  pH of 7. 
C)  pH of 8. 
D)  pH of 10. 
A)  pH of 6.3. 
B)  pH of 7. 
C)  pH of 8. 
D)  pH of 10.

Question 19

Give the IUPAC name of the following carboxylic acid?

Accepted Answer

A)  4-propylnanoic acid 
B)  3-octyl-butanoic acid 
C)  4-butyl-3-methylheptanoic acid 
D)  3-methyl-4-propyloctanoic acid 
A)  4-propylnanoic acid 
B)  3-octyl-butanoic acid 
C)  4-butyl-3-methylheptanoic acid 
D)  3-methyl-4-propyloctanoic acid

Question 20

Amine salts formed from amines are mainly used in the drug industry because

Accepted Answer

A)  they are acidic and react with bases. 
B)  they do not have a strong, unpleasant odor as do amines. 
C)  they are weak acids. 
D)  they are more soluble in water and blood fluids than the amines. 
A)  they are acidic and react with bases. 
B)  they do not have a strong, unpleasant odor as do amines. 
C)  they are weak acids. 
D)  they are more soluble in water and blood fluids than the amines.

A 4º ammonium ion has four carbon atoms attached to a nitrogen atom causing it to have a 1+ charge.

A ___ amine is not capable of forming hydrogen bonds with a similar amine.

Which of the following produce acidic solutions in water?

The IUPAC name of the molecule below is

The name of the following compound is

The carboxylic acids with less than 11 carbons are likely to have

Which of the following statements is true about alkanes?

Provide the IUPAC name for the compound below.

The amide containing anti-flea drug Lufenuron is hydrophobic, therefore it dissolves easily in ___.

The reaction below is an example of what kind of reaction?

The structure of amphetamine is shown. Amphetamine is a ___ amine.

Determine the major organic product of the following reaction:

To which class of compounds would a physiological stimulant most likely belong?

Which of the following lowers the pH when added to water?

Which of the following molecules represent trans- 2-Hexene?

The correct IUPAC name for the molecule below is ___.

The chapter refers to physiological pH, which is approximately a

Give the IUPAC name of the following carboxylic acid?

Amine salts formed from amines are mainly used in the drug industry because

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Exam 8: Organic Reactions Hydrocarbons, Carboxlic Acids, Amines, and Related Compounds

A 4º ammonium ion has four carbon atoms attached to a nitrogen atom causing it to have a 1+ charge.

A ___ amine is not capable of forming hydrogen bonds with a similar amine.

Which of the following produce acidic solutions in water?

The IUPAC name of the molecule below is

The name of the following compound is

The carboxylic acids with less than 11 carbons are likely to have

Which of the following statements is true about alkanes?

Provide the IUPAC name for the compound below.

The amide containing anti-flea drug Lufenuron is hydrophobic, therefore it dissolves easily in ___.

The reaction below is an example of what kind of reaction?

The structure of amphetamine is shown. Amphetamine is a ___ amine.

Determine the major organic product of the following reaction:

Phenol and toluene (structures shown below) have similar molecular weights. Which of the following statements accounts for the higher boiling point of phenol (182 °\degree° C) than that of toluene (111 °\degree° C)?

To which class of compounds would a physiological stimulant most likely belong?

Which of the following lowers the pH when added to water?

Which of the following molecules represent trans- 2-Hexene?

The correct IUPAC name for the molecule below is ___.

The chapter refers to physiological pH, which is approximately a

Give the IUPAC name of the following carboxylic acid?

Amine salts formed from amines are mainly used in the drug industry because

Science and Measurements

Atoms and Elements

Compounds

An Introduction to Organic Compounds

Reactions

Gases, Solutions, Colloids, and Suspensions

Acids, Bases, and Equilibrium

Organic Reactions 2-Alcohols, Ethers, Aldehydes, and Ketones

Carbohydrates

Lipids and Membranes

Peptides, Proteins, and Enzymes

Nucleic Acids

Metabolism

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