Exam 3: Descriptive Study of Bivariate Data

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For one coastal state, there is a high correlation between ice cream sales and number of people swimming in the ocean. Suggest a possible lurking variable and explain what is meant by the term lurking variable.

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A value of r really close to -1 means that the linear association ______.

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Consider the data set Consider the data set     Calculate the (a) sample means (b) S<sub>xx</sub> , S<sub>xy</sub> , S<sub>yy</sub> (c) sample correlation coefficient. Calculate the (a) sample means (b) Sxx , Sxy , Syy (c) sample correlation coefficient.

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Consider the data set Consider the data set    Calculate the (a) sample means (b)S<sub>xx</sub> , S<sub>xy</sub> , S<sub>yy</sub> (c) sample correlation coefficient. Calculate the (a) sample means (b)Sxx , Sxy , Syy (c) sample correlation coefficient.

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If all (x, y) values lie exactly on a straight line with a ______ slope, then r = +1.

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A scientist in a center for disease control observes that the number of bacteria in a culture and air pollution in the city rise with time. Is there exists a lurking variable in this case?

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Consider the data set Consider the data set    Find the sample correlation coefficient using the formula      . Find the sample correlation coefficient using the formula Consider the data set    Find the sample correlation coefficient using the formula      . .

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Consider the data set Consider the data set      A) Complete the table.    Use the formula       to calculate the sample correlation. Round your answer to three decimal places. A) Complete the table. Consider the data set      A) Complete the table.    Use the formula       to calculate the sample correlation. Round your answer to three decimal places. Use the formula Consider the data set      A) Complete the table.    Use the formula       to calculate the sample correlation. Round your answer to three decimal places. to calculate the sample correlation. Round your answer to three decimal places.

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Calculations from a data set of n = 36 pairs of (x, y) values have provided the following results. Calculations from a data set of n = 36 pairs of (x, y) values have provided the following results.     Obtain the correlation coefficient. Obtain the correlation coefficient.

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For the data set, compute the least squares estimates. For the data set, compute the least squares estimates.     A)     B)    A) For the data set, compute the least squares estimates.     A)     B)    B) For the data set, compute the least squares estimates.     A)     B)

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A line is determined by two constants. One of these constants is the ______, that is, the amount that y increases whenever x is increased by one unit.

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The sign of the correlation coefficient r, indicates the weakness of a linear relation.

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Consider the line Consider the line       A) What is its intercept? B) What is its slope? A) What is its intercept? B) What is its slope?

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A line is determined by two constants. One of these constants is the ______, that is, its height above the origin.

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In a group of 180 college students, 43 are science majors, 66 are freshmen, and 31 are both. Based on these data, complete the following two-way frequency table. In a group of 180 college students, 43 are science majors, 66 are freshmen, and 31 are both. Based on these data, complete the following two-way frequency table.

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Suppose from a data set of distance measurements in yards and time measurements in hours, the value of r is found to be 0.82. What would the value of r be if the distances were measured in feet and time in minutes.

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Estimate the correlation coefficient of the figure below. Estimate the correlation coefficient of the figure below.

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Is the correlation in the figure about (a) .2, (b) -.4, (c) .4, (d) .8, or (e) -.9? Is the correlation in the figure about  (a) .2, (b) -.4, (c) .4, (d) .8, or (e) -.9?

(Short Answer)
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If the pattern of (x, y) values is a band that runs from ______ left to ______ right, then r > 0.

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Find the scatter diagram that corresponds to the correlation coefficient r = -.8.

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