Exam 7: Descriptive Research Design: Survey and Observation
Which of the following is NOT recognized as a classification for the various methods of collecting survey data?
C
The collection of survey data through social media sites can be automated, but does not allow the researcher to customize reach to various segments of consumers.
False
Briefly discuss mechanical observation. What is it and why is it used? Describe two devices used for mechanical observation that do not require the respondent's direct participation.
In mechanical observation, mechanical devices, rather than human observers, record the phenomenon being observed. These devices may or may not require the respondents' direct participation. They are used for continuously recording ongoing behavior for later analysis. Of the mechanical devices that do not require respondents' direct participation, the Nielsen audimeter is best known. The audimeter is attached to a television set to continually record what channel the set is tuned to. Recently, people meters have been introduced. People meters attempt to measure not only the channels to which a set is tuned but also who is watching. Other common examples include turnstiles that record the number of people entering or leaving a building, and traffic counters placed across streets to determine the number of vehicles passing certain locations. On-site cameras (still, motion picture, or video) are increasingly used by retailers to assess package designs, counter space, floor displays, and traffic flow patterns. Technological advances such as the Universal Product Code (UPC) have made a major impact on mechanical observation. The UPC system, together with optical scanners, allows for mechanized information collection regarding consumer purchases by product category, brand, store type, price, and quantity.
All of the following are recognized as disadvantages of using electronic interviewing to collect research data EXCEPT:
According to the text, which of the following types of questions does not apply to survey research?
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of using computer-assisted personal interviewing to collect research data?
Which of the following statements is not correct about computer-assisted telephone interviewing (CATI)?
The tendency of the respondents to give answers that may not be accurate but that may be desirable from a social standpoint is called ________.
Which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of electronic methods of data collection?
The advantages of using mall intercept interviews to collect research data include good control of the environment and good response rates.
Low sample control and low response rates are disadvantages of using electronic interviewing to collect research data.
Limitations of e-mail surveys include all of the following EXCEPT:
Personal observation is an observational research strategy in which human observers record the phenomenon being observed as it occurs.
Response bias is the bias that arises when actual respondents differ from those who refuse to participate in ways that affect the survey results.
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of using mall intercept interviews to collect research data?
In a short essay, list and discuss at least three advantages and three disadvantages of using telephone interviewing to collect marketing research data.
Which of the following elements is NOT included in an Internet survey system?
A structured questionnaire is given to a sample of a population and is designed to elicit specific information from respondents when using the ________.
In a short essay, list and discuss how interviewing methods would likely vary across countries and explain why.
A prepaid incentive is sent to only those respondents who complete the survey.
Filters
- Essay(0)
- Multiple Choice(0)
- Short Answer(0)
- True False(0)
- Matching(0)