Exam 8: Memory

When studying for an essay test, it's best to test oneself by using a:

Camille remembered the meaning of the word ilk as being a type or kind of people.She used which of the following types of meaning to recall this definition?

In the working memory model, the phonological loop controls the:

Research has consistently shown that overall memories are more accurate when individuals rely on schema-based remembering to "fill in the gaps," or to help interpret fuzzy recollections.

Helen reports she has a very detailed, vivid memory of what happened when she was robbed at gunpoint.This is an example of:

Talbot looked up the phone number for a local restaurant and silently repeated it to himself as he dialed to make reservations.In this example, it appears that Talbot relied on:

According to psychologists, when individuals show evidence of the primacy effect, they will be more likely to:

Explicit memory involves:

Holly has decided to use the ____________________ to remember her lines for a play.She stands in different locations in her apartment and reads each line out loud.Later, when she is on stage she visualizes a walk through her apartment and is able to successfully recall all her lines.

One reason the working memory model is popular among psychologists is that it helps explain the effects of:

Describe the serial-position curve and its implications for remembering information.

Dr.Mavin learns the names of all the students enrolled in her calculus classes.Based on the results from Ebbinghaus' studies, which investigated the typical pattern of forgetting, if Dr.Mavin's memory for the names of the students is tested after the semester ends, you should predict that:

Long-term memory:

Walt is an artist who draws cartoon panels for motion pictures.Each panel shows a slight change in the position of the characters.When the individual panels are transferred to film and shown at the proper speed, the characters appear to move smoothly across the screen.The perception of movement results from the way in which:

Most mnemonic devices rely on auditory encoding and use the built-in inner voice of short-term memory to enhance recall.

Memories of factual information, and knowledge about the world in general, are referred to as:

Psychologists have found that memories are strongest when no other events occur between repeated presentations of the information to be remembered.

According to psychologists, the decay theory of forgetting suggests that:

Parker is able to retain the information that he learned in his college classes from one semester to the next.The main memory process that accounts for the fact that Parker can hold information in his memory for extended periods of time is:

People tend to show a(n) ____________________ effect in memory, as they tend to remember items at the ends of lists better than items in the middle of lists.