Exam 8: Memory

The theory that suggests that memories are forgotten or lost spontaneously with the passage of time is referred to as:

Sensory memory:

When studying, it is possible that a good way to generate retrieval cues is to:

Mr.Dixon is filling in a credit application that requires him to list all his addresses and phone numbers for the past seven years.He is having trouble because he has moved four times in the past seven years, and he can't seem to recall the correct information for each place he has lived.Based on what is known about memory failures, you should conclude that Mr.Dixon's problem results from:

In preparing for a test, testing oneself in a way that matches what one will be required to do on the test capitalizes on the phenomenon called:

Measuring how long it takes to relearn material after a time delay is known as:

In a short-term memory task, chess masters organized a view of a chess board in terms of recognizable patterns rather than individual pieces.The technique being used is:

In describing memory, psychologists use the term ____________________ to refer to the processes that determine and control how memories are maintained.

According to Sigmund Freud, the defense mechanism that is used when threatening thoughts and memories are pushed out of conscious awareness is:

Imagine that researchers find some memories are lost very quickly from memory while other memories are much longer lasting.This evidence would create the most problems for the theory of forgetting known as:

The ability to perform higher-order cognitive tasks such as reasoning, as well as scores on intelligence tests, has been related to the:

Which memory area can retain information for only around 15 seconds without rehearsal?

In describing memory, psychologists refer to the momentary sensory memory of a visual stimulus as:

Violet is thinking about how the concepts she heard presented in her Art History class earlier in the day are connected to what she's reading in her human anatomy textbook.She is engaged in the form of elaboration known as:

The process of chunking generally:

Psychologists use the term retrieval to refer to the processes that determine and control:

Psychologists use the term ____________________ memory to describe the memory system that holds analyzed information for brief periods of time.

Most psychologists believe the capacity of short-term memory is limited, in part, because:

Mental imagery tends to create a distinctive memory record because imagery:

Bill forgot the numbers in his grandparents' phone number, but he was able to call them because when he started to punch in the numbers, he remembered the pattern that he usually punched in when calling them.Bill was using his: