Exam 14: Regulation of Gene Expression in Bacteria and Bacteriophage

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Which region of the lac operon would you target if you want to disrupt the -10 and -35 consensus sequences?

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What is the process by which a bacterium switches from a lysogenic to lytic cycle?

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Which mutants are noninducible?

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Which enzyme is responsible for integration of a temperate phage into a host genome?

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Which structural gene of the lac operon can be mutated without affecting the cell's ability to break down lactose?

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Which of these haploid strains produce permease but do not produce β-galactosidase?

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Catabolite repression refers to the repression of the lac operon in the presence of which catabolite?

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What is the role of cis-acting and trans-acting factors in transcription? Explain how these factors play a role in the lac operon,and discuss how complementation can be used to identify where the mutations have occurred (structural genes versus regulatory regions).Which type of mutations can be complemented by a second gene with normal function? Are Iˢ and Oᶜ mutants cis or trans-acting?

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In the absence of both glucose and lactose,the presence of which molecule is capable of inducing basal transcription?

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If you wanted to prevent a cell from entering the lysogenic pathway,which gene controlled by PRM would you target?

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