Exam 10: Managing Organizational Structure and Culture

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What are the advantages and disadvantages of a functional organizational structure?

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Discuss the advantages of grouping functions into divisions that focus their efforts on the production and marketing of specific products.

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A product structure lets divisional managers respond quickly and appropriately to the changing task environment.

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A _____ refers to an organizational structure that simultaneously groups people and resources by function and by product.

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At the Highway Department, Jim is assigned to a team to develop a new Route 70 river bridge. Jim reports to both the Engineering Manager and the Route 70 Project Manager. The Highway Department is utilizing a _____.

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How is flexibility ensured in the matrix structure?

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Increasing the degree of responsibility a worker has over a job is called _____.

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Managers who make design choices that increase job enlargement are likely to increase the degree to which people behave mechanically.

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According to Hackman and Oldham's job characteristics model, which of the following employees are more likely to be satisfied and to perform at a high level?

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Cultures whose values and norms fail to motivate or inspire employees and lead to stagnation and, often, failure over time, are referred to as:

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A _____ strategy that is aimed at driving down expenditures in all functions usually fares best in a more _____ structure with more conservative norms.

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The more complicated the technology that an organization uses, the:

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A liaison role provides sufficient coordination when more than two functions or divisions share many common problems.

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In which of the following types of organizational structures are employees referred to as two-boss employees?

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The degree to which a job gives an employee the freedom to schedule different tasks and decide how to carry them out is known as task significance.

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An organization's hierarchy of authority refers to an organization's _____.

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Task variety refers to:

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The greater the level of uncertainty in an organization's environment:

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Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of decentralizing authority.

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Organizational culture is shaped by the personal and professional characteristics of people within the organization.

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