Exam 8: Scheduling Resources and Costs

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Resource bottlenecks are one of the three more common problems encountered in managing multiproject resource schedules.

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True

A(n)________ constraint addresses the sequence in which project activities must occur even after considering resource constraints.

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technical or logic
Explanation: The start and sequence of activities have been based solely on technical or logical considerations.For example, a project network for framing a house might show three activities in a sequence:
(1)pour foundation, (2)build frame, and (3)cover roof.Resource constraints do not violate technical constraints.

The shortage of computer chips to produce a circuit board is an example of a(n)________ type of resource constraint.

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materials
Explanation: Material availability and shortages have been blamed for the delay of many projects.When it is known that a lack of availability of materials is important and probable, materials should be included in the project network plan and schedule.

When scheduling activities in a resource-constrained project, typically the activity scheduled first has the __________ amount of slack.

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When scheduling activities in a resource-constrained project typically the activity scheduled first has the most amount of slack.

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Tony has realized that two activities in his project cannot be done at the same time because not enough resources are available.Activity 3 is critical and has a duration of 5 days.Activity 4 has 2 days of slack and a duration of 2 days.How will he decide which activity should be scheduled first?

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Identify and give an example of the three types of resource constraints.

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In a resource-constrained project, the completion date is most likely to change.

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Resources are adequate, but demand varies widely over the life of the project.Delaying noncritical activities to lower peak demand on resources is known as resource

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A special truck that George needs on his project has been scheduled on another project.This is an example of what type of resource constraint?

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If three copiers are needed to produce a final report on time and only two are available, the project is facing a(n)________ type of resource constraint.

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Since resource leveling or smoothing delays noncritical activities, a common result is an increase in network ___________.

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If resources are not adequate to meet peak demands, the resulting reschedule is termed

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A project budget report is showing our project as spending $35,000 against a budgeted amount of $40,000.Which of the following is true?

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In scheduling resource-constrained projects, _________ are typically used rather than optimum mathematical solutions.

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When there are not enough people, money, and/or equipment available for a project it is known as being

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This is used to compare the cost accounts between organizational units and deliverables.

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Project budgets are developed by time-phasing which of the following?

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In reviewing the status of her project with top management, Shirley was told that there are only two programmers that she can use for her project.Her project is classified as __________ constrained.

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Resource constraints can be overcome by creative and efficient scheduling.

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