Exam 5: Estimating Project Times and Costs

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Estimating the total cost of a project by multiplying each major function by a complexity factor is an example of the apportion method of estimating costs.

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False

A good starting point for developing time and cost estimates is

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A

Costs that are not directly related to a specific project, such as advertising, accounting, and senior management's salary, are classified as _____________ costs.

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general and administrative overhead
Explanation: General and administrative costs represent organization costs that are not directly linked to a specific project.These costs are carried for the duration of the project.

Estimates should be made based on ___________ conditions, efficient methods, and a normal level of resources.

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Accounting would be an example of which of the following costs typically found in a project?

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Which of the following is NOT one of the bottom-up approaches to estimating project time and cost?

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The approach to estimating project time and cost that begins with an overall estimate for the project and then refines estimates for various stages of the project as it is implemented is known as ____________.

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The top-down method of estimating when the pooled experience of senior and/or middle managers are used to estimate the total project duration and cost is the _________ method.

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Identify the three major categories of project costs and give an example of each.

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Which of the following is a good condition for bottom-up estimating?

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The project management structure chosen to manage the project will have little impact on the quality of estimates.

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Rose is working on estimates for a project that is very similar to a previous project, in that it has many of the same features and those features have similar costs.Each feature or deliverable will represent the same percentage of the total cost as it did for the previous project.Rose is using the _________ method of top-down estimating.

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Which of the following does NOT help describe a bottom-up estimating approach?

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When someone uses experience and/or information from others to determine the project duration and total cost, ____________ estimating is being used.

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If a project is internal to the company and relatively small, the bottom-up approach to estimating time and costs for the project is the best choice.

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Identify and briefly describe the two major classifications of estimating project time and costs.

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Which of the following is NOT one of the recommended guidelines for developing useful work package estimates?

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Work package estimates should include allowances for contingencies.

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The salary of the project manager and her administrative assistant is classified as direct labor costs.

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Which of the following describes the consensus method?

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