Exam 32: Electromagnetic Waves
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Exam 32: Electromagnetic Waves47 Questions
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Given that the wavelengths of visible light range from 400 nm to 700 nm,what is the highest frequency of visible light? (c = 3.0 × 108 m/s)
Free
(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
B
A microwave oven operates with sinusoidal microwaves at a frequency of 2400 MHz.The height of the oven cavity is 25 cm and the base measures 30 cm by 30 cm.Assume that microwave energy is generated uniformly on the upper surface of the cavity and propagates directly downward toward the base.The base is lined with a material that completely absorbs microwave energy.The total microwave energy content of the cavity is 0.50 µJ.What is the intensity of the microwave beam? (c = 3.00 × 108 m/s,
, 


Free
(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
D
The magnitude of the magnetic field at point P for a certain electromagnetic wave is 2.12 μT.What is the magnitude of the electric field for that wave at P? (c = 3.0 × 108 m/s)
Free
(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
A
A laser with a power of 1.0 mW has a beam radius of 1.0 mm.What is the peak value of the electric field in that beam? (c = 3.0 × 108 m/s,μ0 = 4π × 10-7 T • m/A, 

(Multiple Choice)
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The average intensity of the sunlight in Miami,Florida,is 1.04 kW/m2.For surfaces on which the light is all absorbed,what is the average value of the radiation pressure due to this sunlight in Miami?
μ0 = 4π × 10-7 T • m/A, 


(Multiple Choice)
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28)A sinusoidal electromagnetic wave is propagating in vacuum.At a given point P and at a particular time,the electric field is in the +x direction and the magnetic field is in the -y direction.
(a)What is the direction of propagation of the wave?
(b)If the intensity of the wave at point P is
what is the electric field amplitude at that point?
,μ0 = 4π × 10-7 T • m/A, 



(Short Answer)
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An electromagnetic wave propagates along the +y direction as shown in the figure.If the electric field at the origin is along the +z direction,what is the direction of the magnetic field? 

(Multiple Choice)
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The magnetic field of an electromagnetic wave has a peak value of 5.0 × 10-10 T.What is the intensity of the wave? (c = 3.0 × 108 m/s,c = 3.00 × 108 m/s,μ0 = 4π × 10-7 T • m/A, 

(Multiple Choice)
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A capacitor is hooked up to a resistor and an AC voltage source as shown in the figure.The output of the source is given by V(t)= V0 sin ωt.The plates of the capacitor are disks of radius R.Point P is directly between the two plates,equidistant from them and a distance R/2 from the center axis.At point P 

(Multiple Choice)
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A radiometer has two square vanes (1.0 cm by 1.0 cm),attached to a light horizontal cross arm,and pivoted about a vertical axis through the center,as shown in the figure.The center of each vane is 6.0 cm from the axis.One vane is silvered and it reflects all radiant energy incident upon it.The other vane is blackened and it absorbs all incident radiant energy.An electromagnetic wave with an intensity of 0.30 kW/m2 is incident normally upon the vanes.What is the radiation pressure on the blackened vane?
,





(Multiple Choice)
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A planar electromagnetic wave is propagating in the +x direction.At a certain point P and at a given instant,the electric field of the wave is given by
= (0.082 V/m)
.What is the Poynting vector at the point P at that instant? (c = 3.0 × 108 m/s,μ0 = 4π × 10-7 T • m/A, 



(Multiple Choice)
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A microwave oven operates with sinusoidal microwaves at a frequency of 2400 MHz.The height of the oven cavity is 25 cm and the base measures 30 cm by 30 cm.Assume that microwave energy is generated uniformly on the upper surface of the cavity and propagates directly downward toward the base.The base is lined with a material that completely absorbs microwave energy.The total microwave energy content of the cavity is 0.50 µJ.What magnitude force does the microwave beam exert on the base of the oven?
,
, 



(Multiple Choice)
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The intensity of solar radiation near the earth is 1.4 kW/m2.What force is exerted by solar radiation impinging normally on a 5.0 m2 perfectly reflecting panel of an artificial satellite orbiting the earth?
,μ0 = 4π × 10-7 T • m/A, 


(Multiple Choice)
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The magnitude of the Poynting vector of a planar electromagnetic wave has an average value of 0.939 W/m2.The wave is incident upon a rectangular area,1.5 m by 2.0 m,at right angles.How much total electromagnetic energy falls on the area during 1.0 minute?
,
, 



(Multiple Choice)
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The magnitude of the Poynting vector of a planar electromagnetic wave has an average value of 0.724 W/m2.What is the maximum value of the magnetic field in the wave?
,
,ε0 = 8.85 × 10-12 C2/N • m2)


(Multiple Choice)
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If the electric field and magnetic field of an electromagnetic wave are given by
and B = B0 sin(kx - ωt),and if the value of E0 is 51 µV/m,what is the value of B0? (c = 3.0 × 108 m/s)

(Multiple Choice)
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If an electromagnetic wave has components Ey = E0 sin(kx - ωt)and Bz = B0 sin(kx - ωt),in what direction is it traveling?
(Multiple Choice)
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If the z-component of the magnetic field of an electromagnetic wave traveling in the +x direction through vacuum obeys the equation Bz(x,t)= (1.25 μT)cos[(3800 m-1)x -
,what is the largest that the y component of the electric field can be? 


(Multiple Choice)
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A 22.0-kg mirror with a surface area of 1.0 m2 and a
reflectivity is bombarded by light of average intensity
at an angle of
to the normal of its surface.If the light has a duration of
how much does the velocity of the mirror change during that time?
,
, 







(Multiple Choice)
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The magnitude of the electric field at a point P for a certain electromagnetic wave is 570 N/C.What is the magnitude of the magnetic field for that wave at P? (c = 3.0 × 108 m/s)
(Multiple Choice)
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