Exam 19: Waiting Line Models

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Changing the demand pattern by offering off-peak discounts represents an effective way to try to manage long waiting lines.

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4! = _________?

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A single-line, multiple-server system has _____ ______ in terms of waiting times than the same system with a line for each server.

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First-come, first-served is an unbiased priority rule.

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For a single-server, single-line, single-phase waiting line system, where represents the mean arrival rate of customers and represents the mean service rate, what is the formula for the average time spent waiting in line?

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Which of the following is not considered to be a valid performance measure of a waiting line system?

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There are many variations of the mathematical models for designing waiting lines.

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What are two ways to improve server efficiency?

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Consider a single-line, single-server waiting line system. Suppose that customers arrive according to a Poisson distribution at an average rate of 50 per hour, and the average (exponentially distributed) service time is 45 seconds per customer. What is the average time spent in the system (in minutes)?

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Why do larger-scale waiting line systems use discrete-event simulation?

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For a single-line, multi-server, single-phase waiting line system, where represents the mean arrival rate of customers and represents the mean service rate for each of s identical servers, what is the formula for the average utilization of the system?

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Which of the following is not considered to be a valid performance measure of a waiting line system?

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Which of the following is not considered to be a valid performance measure of a waiting line system?

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Which of the following is not an assumption of the waiting line models presented in the textbook?

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A waiting line occurs whenever there is less customer demand for a service than can be provided.

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Consider a single-line, single-server waiting line system. Suppose that customers arrive according to a Poisson distribution at an average rate of 60 per hour, and the average (exponentially distributed) service time is 45 seconds per customer. What is the average number of customers in the system?

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What occurs when a customer decides not to enter the waiting line?

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Which of the following is not considered to be an element of a waiting line system?

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A customer population is called _______________ when the number of potential new customers is not affected by the number of customers already in the system.

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For which of the following priority rules are the customers waiting times most likely to be proportional to their respective service times?

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