Exam 7: Inventories

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Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales for Product - Weld TM are as follows: Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales for Product - Weld TM are as follows:    Assuming a perpetual inventory system and the first-in, first-out method, determine (a) the cost of the merchandise sold for the September 30 sale and (b) the inventory on September 30. Assuming a perpetual inventory system and the first-in, first-out method, determine (a) the cost of the merchandise sold for the September 30 sale and (b) the inventory on September 30.

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The following units of a particular item were available for sale during the year: The following units of a particular item were available for sale during the year:    The firm uses the perpetual inventory system and there are 240 units of the item on hand at the end of the year. What is the total cost of ending inventory according to FIFO? The firm uses the perpetual inventory system and there are 240 units of the item on hand at the end of the year. What is the total cost of ending inventory according to FIFO?

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Three identical units of Item Steele Plate are purchased during March, as shown below. Three identical units of Item Steele Plate are purchased during March, as shown below.    Assume that one unit is sold on March 23 for $1,125. Determine the gross profit for March and ending inventory on March 31 using (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, and (c) average cost methods. Assume that one unit is sold on March 23 for $1,125. Determine the gross profit for March and ending inventory on March 31 using (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, and (c) average cost methods.

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The units of an item available for sale during the year were as follows: The units of an item available for sale during the year were as follows:    There are 48 units of the item in the physical inventory at December 31. The periodic inventory system is used. Determine the inventory cost by (a) the first-in, first-out method, (b) the last-in, first-out method, and (c) the average cost method. Show your work. There are 48 units of the item in the physical inventory at December 31. The periodic inventory system is used. Determine the inventory cost by (a) the first-in, first-out method, (b) the last-in, first-out method, and (c) the average cost method. Show your work.

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The units of Manganese Plus available for sale during the year were as follows: The units of Manganese Plus available for sale during the year were as follows:    There are 15 units of the product in the physical inventory at November 30. The periodic inventory system is used. Determine the inventory cost by (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, and (c) average cost methods. There are 15 units of the product in the physical inventory at November 30. The periodic inventory system is used. Determine the inventory cost by (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, and (c) average cost methods.

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The two most widely used methods for determining the cost of inventory are

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If a company mistakenly counts less items during a physical inventory than actually exist, how will the error affect the cost of merchandise sold?

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Which of the following is not an example for safeguarding inventory?

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Unsold consigned merchandise should be included in the consignee's inventory.

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A subsidiary inventory ledger can be an aid in maintaining inventory levels at their proper levels.

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If a company uses the periodic inventory system to cost its inventory, the gross profit method is a method that can be used to check on theft when the actual inventory is taken by the company.

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Beginning inventory, purchases and sales data for hammers are as follows: Beginning inventory, purchases and sales data for hammers are as follows:    Assuming the business maintains a perpetual inventory system, complete the inventory cards and calculate the cost of merchandise sold and ending inventory under the following assumptions: a. First-in, first-out    b. Last-in, first-out   Assuming the business maintains a perpetual inventory system, complete the inventory cards and calculate the cost of merchandise sold and ending inventory under the following assumptions: a. First-in, first-out Beginning inventory, purchases and sales data for hammers are as follows:    Assuming the business maintains a perpetual inventory system, complete the inventory cards and calculate the cost of merchandise sold and ending inventory under the following assumptions: a. First-in, first-out    b. Last-in, first-out   b. Last-in, first-out Beginning inventory, purchases and sales data for hammers are as follows:    Assuming the business maintains a perpetual inventory system, complete the inventory cards and calculate the cost of merchandise sold and ending inventory under the following assumptions: a. First-in, first-out    b. Last-in, first-out

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Safeguarding inventory from damage or theft is a primary objective for the control of inventory. If you were running a clothing store, name three specific controls you would implement to guard inventory from theft.

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During periods of rapidly rising costs, the use of the LIFO method results in illusory or inventory profits.

(True/False)
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On the basis of the following data, determine the value of the inventory at the lower of cost or market. Apply lower of cost or market to each inventory item. Show your work. On the basis of the following data, determine the value of the inventory at the lower of cost or market. Apply lower of cost or market to each inventory item. Show your work.

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The following units of an inventory item were available for sale during the year: The following units of an inventory item were available for sale during the year:   The firm uses the periodic inventory system. During the year, 60 units of the item were sold. The value of ending inventory using average cost is: The firm uses the periodic inventory system. During the year, 60 units of the item were sold. The value of ending inventory using average cost is:

(Multiple Choice)
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The following lots of a particular commodity were available for sale during the year: The following lots of a particular commodity were available for sale during the year:   The firm uses the periodic system and there are 20 units of the commodity on hand at the end of the year. What is the amount of cost of goods sold for the year according to the LIFO method? The firm uses the periodic system and there are 20 units of the commodity on hand at the end of the year. What is the amount of cost of goods sold for the year according to the LIFO method?

(Multiple Choice)
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The following units of an inventory item were available for sale during the year: The following units of an inventory item were available for sale during the year:   The firm uses the periodic inventory system. During the year, 60 units of the item were sold. The value of ending inventory using LIFO is: The firm uses the periodic inventory system. During the year, 60 units of the item were sold. The value of ending inventory using LIFO is:

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On the basis of the following data, determine the estimated cost of the inventory as of March 31 by the retail method, presenting details of the computation in good order. On the basis of the following data, determine the estimated cost of the inventory as of March 31 by the retail method, presenting details of the computation in good order.

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Inventory costing methods place primary emphasis on assumptions about

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