Exam 16: The Legal and Regulatory Environment of Business

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Defamation delivered orally is called libel.

(True/False)
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Capacity is a legal relationship between two parties in which one party acts on behalf of, and under the control of, another.

(True/False)
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A contract can be enforced only if it has:

(Multiple Choice)
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Manufacturers, but not retailers. may be held liable for breach of warranty.

(True/False)
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Offer and acceptance are the two parts of consideration in a contract.

(True/False)
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In _____, a crime such as robbery or homicide has occurred and a person found guilty of committing the crime can be fined or sent to jail.

(Multiple Choice)
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The basic obligation that one person owes another not to cause harm or an unreasonable risk of harm is called _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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The direct causeandeffect relationship between the defendant's action and the plaintiff's injury is called a cause in fact.

(True/False)
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An implied warranty of fitness for a particular purpose affirms that the product is fit for some specific use.

(True/False)
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The standard for determining proximate cause is generally foreseeability.

(True/False)
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A contract is _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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In the United States, warranties are established by the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA).

(True/False)
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Assault and battery violates statutes established by two different types of law-criminal and civil.

(True/False)
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Tort reform is a movement to stem the swelling tide of personal-injury litigation in the U.S.

(True/False)
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What is agency Give an example of a principal-agent relationship.

(Essay)
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Private law deals with the relationship of government to private individuals and other private entities.

(True/False)
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Businesses must be aware of ______. Which is the legal responsibility of manufacturers, wholesalers, and retailers to the buyers or users for the damages or injuries caused by the use of their defective products.

(Multiple Choice)
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Most actions of any kind set in motion a series of consequent actions, and the court must decide the point beyond which a defendant is no longer liable for these actions. This point is called _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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Negative externalities are costs borne by _____ who are _____ the basic transactions.

(Multiple Choice)
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Law governing disputes between private parties is called _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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