Exam 15: Model Building and Model Diagnostics

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In residual analysis,as the value of the leverage _____________,the value of the studentized residual _____________.

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A multiple linear regression analysis involving 45 observations resulted in the following least squares prediction equation: A multiple linear regression analysis involving 45 observations resulted in the following least squares prediction equation:

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An independent variable dropped during an iteration of the backward elimination process may be added back to the regression model during a later iteration of the process.

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In multiple regression analysis an outlier observation is ____________ influential.

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In the quadratic regression model y = β\beta 0 + β\beta 1x + β\beta 2x2 + ε\varepsilon ,if the value of the term β\beta 1 increases,then the parabola shifts _________.

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If a multiple regression model has a(n)_____ statistic substantially greater than k + 1,then it can be shown that this model has substantial bias and is undesirable.

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In converting the residual to a studentized (standardized)residual for a given observation,the residual for the observation is divided by the residual's __________.

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Based on 25 time ordered observations from a multiple regression model with 3 independent variables,we have determined the Durbin-Watson statistic,d = 1.29.At α\alpha = .05,test to determine if there is any evidence of positive autocorrelation? State your conclusions.

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If the Durbin-Watson statistic is less than dL,then it is concluded that

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An overall measure of the difference between the least squares point estimates calculated using observation i,and the least squares point estimates calculated without using observation i is called the ____________ measure.

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The graph of the prediction equation obtained from the model The graph of the prediction equation obtained from the model   is a(n) is a(n)

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If the simple correlation coefficient between two independent variables is greater than .90,then ______________________ is considered to be severe.

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Stepwise regression uses a series of _____ tests during each iteration in order to determine which independent variables should be brought into the regression model.

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Multicollinearity is severe if the largest variance inflation factor (VIF)is greater than _____.

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A multiple regression model was applied to a data set with 8 time ordered observations.The residuals for these observations are given below. A multiple regression model was applied to a data set with 8 time ordered observations.The residuals for these observations are given below.   Calculate the value of MSE and the standard error. Calculate the value of MSE and the standard error.

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In a multiple regression analysis,the current model has three independent variables.The analyst decides to add another (fourth)independent variable while retaining the other three independent variables.As a result of this addition,the value of MSE will ____________ decrease.

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In a multiple regression mode if the largest VIF is 21.6,then it can be concluded that there are indications of multicollinearity.

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A county has four major hospitals: 1)Regional Memorial;2)General;3)Charity;and 4)City.A multiple regression model is used to compare the time spent in the hospital after a heart by-pass surgery among the four hospitals.The response variable is the amount of time spent in the hospital (in days),the quantitative independent variables include the age of the patient,cholesterol level of the patient,and blood pressure of the patient.Define the dummy variables so that all other hospitals are compared to the City hospital (base).

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If the multiple coefficient of determination that relates x1 to all the other independent variables,R2(x1)= .25,calculate the variance inflation factor for x1.Should the analyst be concerned about multicollinearity? Why?

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Multicollinearity between independent variables is serious if the mean variance inflation factor is

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