Exam 8: Inflation

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Alternative forms of money include:

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To minimize what was believed to be a wage-price spiral, the ________ administration ________.

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The costs associated with changing prices are called menu costs.

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The right to seignorage is the right to:

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Which of the following has NO effect on long-run economic growth?

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What is a critical factor that contributed to Reagan's defeat of Carter in the 1980 presidential election?

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The quote "Inflation is always and everywhere a monetary phenomenon" is attributed to:

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In 1979, President Carter appointed ________ as chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve to battle ________.

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M1 consists of savings and money market accounts.

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M2 includes M1 and:

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Table 8.2: Monetary Aggregates (in billions) Table 8.2: Monetary Aggregates (in billions)    (Source: Federal Reserve Board of Governors) Table 8.2 above contains monetary aggregates for the United States for February and December 2015. Fill in the last three columns for each month. MMF stands for money market funds. (Source: Federal Reserve Board of Governors) Table 8.2 above contains monetary aggregates for the United States for February and December 2015. Fill in the last three columns for each month. MMF stands for "money market funds."

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In the United States, decisions about monetary policy are conducted by the Federal Reserve, which is likely to lower income taxes.

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Suppose you put $100 in the bank on January 1, 2017. If the annual nominal interest rate is 5 percent and the inflation rate is 2 percent, you will be able to buy ________ worth of goods on January 1, 2018, valued at 2017's prices.

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Short-term treasury bills are the most liquid form of asset.

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Table 8.1 Table 8.1    (Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics) Considering the end-of-year CPI data in Table 8.1: (a) Calculate the rate of inflation between 1970 and 1975 and between 1995 and 2000. (b) Calculate the average rate of inflation for 1970-1975 and 1970-1980. (c) Calculate the average rate of inflation for 2000-2010 and 2014-2015. (d) Briefly comment on your results. (Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics) Considering the end-of-year CPI data in Table 8.1: (a) Calculate the rate of inflation between 1970 and 1975 and between 1995 and 2000. (b) Calculate the average rate of inflation for 1970-1975 and 1970-1980. (c) Calculate the average rate of inflation for 2000-2010 and 2014-2015. (d) Briefly comment on your results.

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The price controls imposed by the Nixon administration lasted for:

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Money neutrality is the proposition that changes in money have no real effect on the economy.

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Money made with silver, gold, and chocolate are examples of ________ money.

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Sometimes when discussing inflation, we use a measure of inflation that excludes ________ prices from its calculation because these prices tend to be volatile.

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Inflation ________ price volatility and ________ allocative efficiency.

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