Exam 32: The Magnetic Field
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A point charge Q moves on the x-axis in the positive direction with a speed of 370 m/s. A point P is on the y-axis at y = +80 mm. The magnetic field produced at point P, as the charge moves through the origin, is equal to
When the charge is at
What is the magnitude of the magnetic field at point P? (μ0 = 4π × 10-7 T ∙ m/A)


Free
(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
A
A thin copper rod that is 1.0 m long and has a mass of 0.050 kg is in a magnetic field of 0.10 T. What minimum current in the rod is needed in order for the magnetic force to cancel the weight of the rod?
Free
(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
C
Three very long, straight, parallel wires each carry currents of 4.00 A, directed out of the page as shown in the figure. The wires pass through the vertices of a right isosceles triangle of side 2.00 cm. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field at point P at the midpoint of the hypotenuse of the triangle? 

Free
(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
C
A type of transmission line for electromagnetic waves consists of two parallel conducting plates (assumed infinite in width) separated by a distance a. Each plate carries the same uniform surface current density of 16.0 A/m, but the currents run in opposite directions. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field between the plates at a point 1.00 mm from one of the plates if a = 0.800 cm? (μ0 = 4π × 10-7 T ∙ m/A)
(Multiple Choice)
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A wire carries a 4.0-A current along the +x-axis through a magnetic field
= (5.0
+ 7.0
) T. If the wire experiences a force of 30 N
As a result, how long is the wire?




(Multiple Choice)
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An electron, moving toward the west, enters a uniform magnetic field. Because of this field the electron curves upward. The direction of the magnetic field is
(Multiple Choice)
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A circular loop of wire of radius 10 cm carries a current of 6.0 A. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field at the center of the loop? (μ0 = 4π × 10-7 T ∙ m/A)
(Multiple Choice)
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(30)
In a mass spectrometer, a singly-charged particle (charge e) has a speed of 1.0 × 106 m/s and enters a uniform magnetic field of 0.20 T. The radius of the circular orbit of the particle is 0.020 m. What is the mass of this particle? (e = 1.60 × 10-19C)
(Multiple Choice)
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At what distance from the central axis of a long straight thin wire carrying a current of 5.0 A is the magnitude of the magnetic field due to the wire equal to the strength of the Earth's magnetic field of about 5.0 × 10-5 T? (μ0 = 4π × 10-7 T ∙ m/A)
(Multiple Choice)
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A rectangular loop of wire carrying a 4.0-A current is placed in a magnetic field of 0.60 T. The magnitude of the torque acting on this wire when the plane of the loop makes a 30° angle with the field is measured to be 1.1 N ∙ m. What is the area of this loop?
(Multiple Choice)
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A proton is first accelerated from rest through a potential difference V and then enters a uniform 0.750-T magnetic field oriented perpendicular to its path. In this field, the proton follows a circular arc having a radius of curvature of 1.84 cm. What was the potential difference V? (mproton = 1.67 × 10-27 kg, e = 1.60 × 10-19
C)
(Short Answer)
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As shown in the figure, a wire is bent into the shape of a tightly closed omega (Ω), with a circular loop of radius 4.0 cm and two long straight sections. The loop is in the xy-plane, with the center at the origin. The straight sections are parallel to the x-axis. The wire carries a 5.0-A current, as shown. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field at the center of the loop? (μ0 = 4π × 10-7 T ∙ m/A) 

(Multiple Choice)
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Two very long parallel wires are a distance d apart and carry equal currents in opposite directions. The locations where the net magnetic field due to these currents is equal to zero are
(Multiple Choice)
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A circular loop of diameter 10 cm, carrying a current of 0.20 A, is placed inside a magnetic field
= 0.30 T
. The normal to the loop is parallel to a unit vector
= -0.60
- 0.80
. Calculate the magnitude of the torque on the loop due to the magnetic field.





(Multiple Choice)
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A solenoid with 400 turns has a radius of 0.040 m and is 40 cm long. If this solenoid carries a current of 12 A, what is the magnitude of the magnetic field near the center of the solenoid? (μ0 = 4π × 10-7 T ∙ m/A)
(Multiple Choice)
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The figure shows four different sets of insulated wires that cross each other at right angles without actually making electrical contact. The magnitude of the current is the same in all the wires, and the directions of current flow are as indicated. For which (if any) configuration will the magnetic field at the center of the square formed by the wires be equal to zero? 

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Consider a solenoid of length L, N windings, and radius b (L is much longer than b). A current I is flowing through the wire. If the length of the solenoid became twice as long (2L), and all other quantities remained the same, the magnetic field inside the solenoid would
(Multiple Choice)
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A vertical wire carries a current vertically upward in a region where the magnetic field vector points toward the north. What is the direction of the magnetic force on this current due to the field?
(Multiple Choice)
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A current carrying loop of wire lies flat on a table top. When viewed from above, the current moves around the loop in a counterclockwise sense.
(a) For points OUTSIDE the loop, the magnetic field caused by this current
A) circles the loop in a clockwise direction.
B) circles the loop in a counterclockwise direction.
C) points straight up.
D) points straight down.
E) is zero.
(b) For points INSIDE the loop, the magnetic field caused by this current\
A) circles the loop in a clockwise direction.
B) circles the loop in a counterclockwise direction.
C) points straight up.
D) points straight down.
E) is zero.
(Short Answer)
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An electron traveling toward the north with speed 4.0 × 105 m/s enters a region where the Earth's magnetic field has the magnitude 5.0 × 10-5 T and is directed downward at 45° below horizontal. What is the magnitude of the force that the Earth's magnetic field exerts on the electron? (e = 1.60 × 10-19C)
(Multiple Choice)
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