Exam 4: Objectives in Technical Communication

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In a story mentioned in the text, the importance of proofreading in writing was highlighted by

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According to the text, only 31 percent of college graduates could read long and "complex English textbooks and draw complicated inferences" from the material. As a technical communicator, what would you do to make reading such material easier?

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As a technical communicator, my goal would be to enhance the readability and comprehension of complex English textbooks for a broader audience, including those who may struggle with drawing complicated inferences from the material. To achieve this, I would implement several strategies:

1. **Simplify Language**: Use plain language to explain complex concepts. This involves avoiding jargon and technical terms when possible, or clearly defining them when they are necessary.

2. **Structure Content**: Organize the material in a logical, hierarchical manner. Break down the content into smaller, manageable sections with clear headings and subheadings to guide the reader through the material.

3. **Visual Aids**: Incorporate charts, diagrams, and other visual aids to represent information graphically. Visuals can help readers understand and remember complex information more easily.

4. **Examples and Analogies**: Use real-world examples and analogies to explain abstract concepts. Relating new information to something familiar can make it more accessible.

5. **Active Voice**: Write in an active voice to make sentences clearer and more direct, which can help readers understand who is doing what.

6. **Summaries and Abstracts**: Provide summaries or abstracts at the beginning of each chapter or section to give readers an overview of what they will learn, which can help them to frame the information as they read.

7. **Glossaries and Indexes**: Include a glossary of terms and a comprehensive index. This can be particularly helpful for readers who need to look up specific terms or revisit key concepts.

8. **Practice Questions and Activities**: Offer exercises, practice questions, and activities that allow readers to apply what they have learned. This can reinforce understanding and help readers to draw inferences.

9. **Multiple Learning Channels**: Provide content in multiple formats, such as text, audio, and video, to cater to different learning styles.

10. **Feedback Loops**: Create opportunities for readers to ask questions and receive feedback. This could be through online forums, Q&A sections, or interactive elements within the textbook.

11. **Readability Tests**: Use readability tests to ensure the text is at an appropriate reading level for the target audience.

12. **User Testing**: Conduct user testing with a sample of the target audience to get feedback on the material's clarity and usability, and make adjustments based on this feedback.

By implementing these strategies, a technical communicator can make complex English textbooks more accessible and easier to understand for college graduates and other readers who may struggle with such material. The goal is to facilitate learning and comprehension, enabling readers to not only read the material but also to engage with it critically and draw meaningful inferences.

Four important goals of effective technical communication are clarity, conciseness, accuracy, and organization.

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How will the shrinking size of technology impact the role of technical communicators and others who write in the world of work in the future? What kinds of equipment fall into this category? Since this is an issue facing professionals in the next decade, be creative and specific with your approach to this challenge.

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Examples of camouflaged words are

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Shun words almost always

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To achieve clarity in a sentence, it should have

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Which of the following contains no passive-voice structures?

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Which of the following should be avoided in written communication?

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Robert Gunning's Fog Index is a mathematical method for determining whether a paragraph is difficult or easy to read.

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Words like obtain, cognizant, subsequent, and initial are examples of obscure words.

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In addition to using obscure and unclear words, other obstacles to readers are created when a technical communicator uses

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Technological advancements have made modern communication more wordy.

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Which of the following groups of words is an example of wordiness in writing?

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Using acronyms in technical writing is

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Sentences may be wordy because you have

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The ultimate goal of good technical communication is clarity.

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Limiting the number of words in each sentence to not more than_________ generally makes the writing more readable.

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The text lists five proofreading tips. Two of them are

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Answering reporter's questions helps determine which details to include.

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