Exam 18: Simplex-Based Sensitivity Analysis and Duality
Exam 1: Introduction63 Questions
Exam 2: An Introduction to Linear Programming66 Questions
Exam 3: Linear Programming: Sensitivity Analysis and Interpretation of Solution56 Questions
Exam 4: Linear Programming Applications in Marketing, Finance, and Operations Management63 Questions
Exam 5: Advanced Linear Programming Applications46 Questions
Exam 6: Distribution and Network Models70 Questions
Exam 7: Integer Linear Programming61 Questions
Exam 8: Nonlinear Optimization Models51 Questions
Exam 9: Project Scheduling: Pertcpm59 Questions
Exam 10: Inventory Models65 Questions
Exam 11: Waiting Line Models68 Questions
Exam 12: Simulation62 Questions
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Exam 14: Multicriteria Decisions50 Questions
Exam 15: Time Series Analysis and Forecasting63 Questions
Exam 16: Markov Processes49 Questions
Exam 17: Linear Programming: Simplex Method51 Questions
Exam 18: Simplex-Based Sensitivity Analysis and Duality35 Questions
Exam 19: Solution Procedures for Transportation and Assignment Problems44 Questions
Exam 20: Minimal Spanning Tree19 Questions
Exam 21: Dynamic Programming38 Questions
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Explain why the zj value for a slack variable is the dual price.
(Short Answer)
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The range of feasibility indicates right-hand side values for which
(Multiple Choice)
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When sensitivity calculations yield several potential upper bounds and several lower bounds, how is the range
determined?
(Short Answer)
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For an objective function coefficient change outside the range of optimality, explain how to calculate the new optimal
solution. Must you return to the (revised) initial tableau?
(Short Answer)
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The entries in the associated slack column of the final tableau indicate the changes in the values of the current basic variables corresponding to a one-unit increase in the right-hand side.
(True/False)
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The dual price for an equality constraint is the zj value for its artificial variable.
(True/False)
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For the following linear programming problem
Max Z
−2x1 + x2 − x3
s.t.
2x1 + x2 ≤ 7
1x1 + x2 + x3 ≥ 4
the final tableau is
a.Find the range of optimality for c1, c2 , c3. c4, c5 , and c6.
b.Find the range of feasibility for b1, and b2.

(Essay)
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The dual price is the improvement in value of the optimal solution per unit increase in the value of the right-hand side associated with a linear programming problem.
(True/False)
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For this optimal simplex tableau, the right-hand sides for the two original ≥ constraints were 300 and 250. The problem was a minimization.
a.
What would the new solution be if the right-hand side value in the first constraint had been 325?
b.
What would the new solution be if the right-hand side value for the second constraint had been 220?

(Essay)
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The ranges for which the right-hand side values are valid are the same as the ranges over which the dual prices are valid.
(True/False)
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Explain the simplex tableau location of the dual constraint for each type of constraint.
(Essay)
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Given the following linear programming problem
Max Z
0.5x1 + 6x2 + 5x3
s.t.
4x1 + 6x2 + 3x3 ≤ 24
1x1 + 1.5x2 + 3x3 ≤ 12
3x1 + x2 ≤ 12
and the final tableau is
a.Find the range of optimality for c1, c2, c3, c4, c5, and c6.
b.Find the range of feasibility for b1, b2, and b3.

(Essay)
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If the simplex tableau is from a maximization converted from a minimization, the signs and directions of the inequalities that give the objective function ranges will need to be adjusted to apply to the original coefficients.
(True/False)
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As long as the objective function coefficient remains within the range of optimality, the variable values will not change although the value of the objective function could.
(True/False)
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