Exam 4: Motion in Two Dimensions

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A tennis player standing 12.6 m from the net hits the ball at 3.00° above the horizontal. To clear the net, the ball must rise at least 0.330 m. If the ball just clears the net at the apex of its trajectory, how fast was the ball moving when it left the racket?

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In a location where the train tracks run parallel to a road, a high speed train traveling at 60 m/s passes a car traveling at 30 m/s. How long does it take for the train to be 180 m ahead of the car?

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Given the equations below, which description best fits the physical situation? Given the equations below, which description best fits the physical situation?

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A 0.20-km wide river has a uniform flow speed of 4.0 m/s toward the east. It takes 20 s for a boat to cross the river to a point directly north of its departure point on the south bank. In what direction must the boat be pointed in order to accomplish this?

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The position of an object is given by The position of an object is given by   where t is in seconds. At t = 2.0 s, what is the magnitude of the particle's acceleration? where t is in seconds. At t = 2.0 s, what is the magnitude of the particle's acceleration?

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A tennis player wants to slam a serve at O so that the ball lands just inside the opposite corner of the court. What should the ratio A tennis player wants to slam a serve at O so that the ball lands just inside the opposite corner of the court. What should the ratio   be for the initial velocity   ? The time t = 0 is the time when the ball is hit by the racket.  be for the initial velocity A tennis player wants to slam a serve at O so that the ball lands just inside the opposite corner of the court. What should the ratio   be for the initial velocity   ? The time t = 0 is the time when the ball is hit by the racket.  ? The time t = 0 is the time when the ball is hit by the racket. A tennis player wants to slam a serve at O so that the ball lands just inside the opposite corner of the court. What should the ratio   be for the initial velocity   ? The time t = 0 is the time when the ball is hit by the racket.

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With the x axis horizontal and the y axis vertically upward, the change in the horizontal component of velocity, Δvx, and the change in the vertical component of velocity, Δvy, of a projectile are related to the time since leaving the barrel, Δt, as

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A car travels in a flat circle of radius R. At a certain instant the velocity of the car is 24 m/s west, and the acceleration of the car has components of 2.4 m/s2 east and 1.8 m/s2 south. What is the radius of the circle?

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A fast duck is flying A fast duck is flying   mi/h at the same altitude as a slow airplane flying with a velocity of   mi/h. How fast and in what direction is the duck moving relative to the airplane? mi/h at the same altitude as a slow airplane flying with a velocity of A fast duck is flying   mi/h at the same altitude as a slow airplane flying with a velocity of   mi/h. How fast and in what direction is the duck moving relative to the airplane? mi/h. How fast and in what direction is the duck moving relative to the airplane?

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An artillery shell is fired with an initial velocity of 300 m/s at 55.0° above the horizontal. It explodes on a mountainside 42.0 s after firing. If x is horizontal and y vertical, find the (x, y) coordinates where the shell explodes.

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At the lowest point in a vertical dive (radius = 0.58 km), an airplane has a speed of 300 km/h which is not changing. Determine the magnitude of the acceleration of the pilot at this lowest point.

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The site from which an airplane takes off is the origin. The x axis points east; the y axis points straight up. The position and velocity vectors of the plane at a later time are given by The site from which an airplane takes off is the origin. The x axis points east; the y axis points straight up. The position and velocity vectors of the plane at a later time are given by   and   . The plane is most likely and The site from which an airplane takes off is the origin. The x axis points east; the y axis points straight up. The position and velocity vectors of the plane at a later time are given by   and   . The plane is most likely . The plane is most likely

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A particle starts from the origin at t = 0 with a velocity of 6.0 A particle starts from the origin at t = 0 with a velocity of 6.0   m/s and moves in the xy plane with a constant acceleration of (−2.0   + 4.0   ) m/s<sup>2</sup>. At the instant the particle achieves its maximum positive x coordinate, how far is it from the origin? m/s and moves in the xy plane with a constant acceleration of (−2.0 A particle starts from the origin at t = 0 with a velocity of 6.0   m/s and moves in the xy plane with a constant acceleration of (−2.0   + 4.0   ) m/s<sup>2</sup>. At the instant the particle achieves its maximum positive x coordinate, how far is it from the origin? + 4.0 A particle starts from the origin at t = 0 with a velocity of 6.0   m/s and moves in the xy plane with a constant acceleration of (−2.0   + 4.0   ) m/s<sup>2</sup>. At the instant the particle achieves its maximum positive x coordinate, how far is it from the origin? ) m/s2. At the instant the particle achieves its maximum positive x coordinate, how far is it from the origin?

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A car travels in a flat circle of radius R. At a certain instant the velocity of the car is 24 m/s west, and the total acceleration of the car is 2.5 m/s2 53° north of west. Which of the following is correct?

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An airplane flies horizontally with a speed of 300 m/s at an altitude of 400 m. Assume that the ground is level. At what horizontal distance from a target must the pilot release a bomb so as to hit the target?

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A projectile is thrown from the top of a building with an initial velocity of 30 m/s in the horizontal direction. If the top of the building is 30 m above the ground, how fast will the projectile be moving just before it strikes the ground?

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A space station of diameter 80 m is turning about its axis at a constant rate. If the acceleration of the outer rim of the station is 2.5 m/s2, what is the period of revolution of the space station?

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Exhibit 4-2 Newton approximated motion in a circle as a series of linear motions, as in the polygon below. Exhibit 4-2 Newton approximated motion in a circle as a series of linear motions, as in the polygon below.   Assume that the particle moves at constant speed v<sub>A</sub> from A to B, and at constant speed v<sub>B</sub> from B to C. Use this exhibit to answer the following question(s). -Refer to Exhibit 4-2. The direction of the change in velocity,   , at point B, is shown by the arrow in Assume that the particle moves at constant speed vA from A to B, and at constant speed vB from B to C. Use this exhibit to answer the following question(s). -Refer to Exhibit 4-2. The direction of the change in velocity, Exhibit 4-2 Newton approximated motion in a circle as a series of linear motions, as in the polygon below.   Assume that the particle moves at constant speed v<sub>A</sub> from A to B, and at constant speed v<sub>B</sub> from B to C. Use this exhibit to answer the following question(s). -Refer to Exhibit 4-2. The direction of the change in velocity,   , at point B, is shown by the arrow in , at point B, is shown by the arrow in

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The speed of a particle moving in a circle 2.0 m in radius increases at the constant rate of 4.4 m/s2. At an instant when the magnitude of the total acceleration is 6.0 m/s2, what is the speed of the particle?

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A car is driven 1 200 m north at 20.0 m/s and then driven 1 600 m east at 25.0 m/s. What is the magnitude of the average velocity for this trip?

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