Exam 25: Supplement H Measuring Output Rates

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The key to creating a work standard is defining ________.

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Garman observes a worker assembling peanut valves and records the data displayed in the table. What is the select time for this job element? Garman observes a worker assembling peanut valves and records the data displayed in the table. What is the select time for this job element?

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A time study analysis was performed on a task with two work elements. The select times for these work elements are 21.0 seconds and 13.0 seconds, with rating factors of 1.1 and 1.2, respectively. Each work element is performed twice per cycle. If an allowance of 20 percent is used, what is the standard time for this task?

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When using the MTM approach:

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What is the impact of greater reliance on technology on work measurement?

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Table H.1 A worker was observed for four cycles in a repetitive task that contains four distinct elements. The observer recorded the following items in seconds, using the snap-back method: Table H.1 A worker was observed for four cycles in a repetitive task that contains four distinct elements. The observer recorded the following items in seconds, using the snap-back method:    -The observer assigned a performance rating factor of 1.10 to the worker and the company employs an allowance factor of 15%. What is the normal time for Element 2? -The observer assigned a performance rating factor of 1.10 to the worker and the company employs an allowance factor of 15%. What is the normal time for Element 2?

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The process of creating labor standards based on the judgment of skilled observers is ________.

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Table H.1 A worker was observed for four cycles in a repetitive task that contains four distinct elements. The observer recorded the following items in seconds, using the snap-back method: Table H.1 A worker was observed for four cycles in a repetitive task that contains four distinct elements. The observer recorded the following items in seconds, using the snap-back method:    -The observer assigned a performance rating factor of 1.10 to the worker and the company employs an allowance factor of 20%. What is the standard time for Element 4? -The observer assigned a performance rating factor of 1.10 to the worker and the company employs an allowance factor of 20%. What is the standard time for Element 4?

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A time study analyst is attempting to determine the standard time for a work element. She or he observes a worker performing the work element at a lower-than-average pace. How will this fact be reflected in the time standard that is eventually created?

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The ________ system features a database with micromotions such as reach, move, apply pressure, grasp, and turn.

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Companies should utilize traditional work measurement techniques when faced with technological change and process automation.

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________ involves estimating the proportion of time spent by people and machines on activities, based on a large number of observations.

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Table H.1 A worker was observed for four cycles in a repetitive task that contains four distinct elements. The observer recorded the following items in seconds, using the snap-back method: Table H.1 A worker was observed for four cycles in a repetitive task that contains four distinct elements. The observer recorded the following items in seconds, using the snap-back method:    -How many more observations must be made in order to estimate the select time for Element 1 if the company wishes to be within 6% of the actual value with 95% confidence? -How many more observations must be made in order to estimate the select time for Element 1 if the company wishes to be within 6% of the actual value with 95% confidence?

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An observer has recorded the following select (ť) for a five-part task and has applied a rating factor (RF) to each. The times are in seconds. If there is a 15 percent allowance for "nonproductive" activities, compute the standard time for the total task. An observer has recorded the following select (ť) for a five-part task and has applied a rating factor (RF) to each. The times are in seconds. If there is a 15 percent allowance for nonproductive activities, compute the standard time for the total task.   The standard time for the task is: The standard time for the task is:

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A job shop manager wants to determine the proportion of time the workers are idle. The shop employs two types of workers. Type 1 includes three workers and Type 2 includes two workers. The manager suspects that the proportion of idle time is about 20 percent for Type 1 workers and 15 percent for Type 2 workers. If the manager wants a 95 percent confidence level (z = 1.96) and a degree of precision of + 0.05, how many trips will the observers have to take through the group?

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The ________ of job element timing involves recording the stopwatch reading for each work element upon its completion.

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The following times in seconds were observed for a particular one-element job using the continuous method: 12, 22, 35, and 50. The worker's rating factor is 1.1. What is the standard time for the job if an allowance of 20 percent is provided?

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Garman observes a worker assembling peanut valves and records the data displayed in the table. During one of the cycles, the worker knocked the shaft out of the fixture and had to realign the fixtures. What is the select time for this job element? Garman observes a worker assembling peanut valves and records the data displayed in the table. During one of the cycles, the worker knocked the shaft out of the fixture and had to realign the fixtures. What is the select time for this job element?

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A pilot work study has been conducted on a new operation with four work elements. The following times, in seconds, were obtained using the continuous method. A pilot work study has been conducted on a new operation with four work elements. The following times, in seconds, were obtained using the continuous method.     a. What is the normal time for this operation? b. If an allowance of 20 percent is used, what is the standard time for this task? c. What sample size is appropriate for estimating the time for element 3 within + 3 percent of the True mean time with 95 percent confidence (z = 1.96)? a. What is the normal time for this operation? b. If an allowance of 20 percent is used, what is the standard time for this task? c. What sample size is appropriate for estimating the time for element 3 within + 3 percent of the True mean time with 95 percent confidence (z = 1.96)?

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As the sample size increases in a work sampling study, the maximum error decreases.

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