Exam 14: Jit and Lean Operations

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Which of the following would not contribute to making services more lean?

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C

In the lean philosophy, the larger the lot size, the easier it is to schedule.

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False

This is considered an important issue when dealing with preventative maintenance. <u></u>

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B

Engineering changes should not be made in the six-month period following the introduction of a new product.

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Managers considering an operations strategy reflecting the lean philosophy of operations should recognize that lean

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Preventive maintenance will eliminate the need to carry supplies of spare parts.

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Breakdown maintenance is _____________; preventive maintenance is _________.

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Lean purchasing requires frequent contract bidding by multiple sources to ensure the buyer of competitive prices.

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In the lean approach, inventories are reduced gradually, instead of eliminating inventories as rapidly as possible.

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A potential obstacle to conversion to a lean system is(I)lack of management commitment(II)lack of worker cooperation(III)supplier resistance(IV)insufficient space to store the increased inventories

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The average time before breakdown of a machine is normally distributed and has a mean of nine weeks and a standard deviation of 1.5 weeks. If breakdown cost averages $1,500 and preventive maintenance costs $500, what is the optimal preventive maintenance interval?

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Ideally, preventive maintenance will be performed before a breakdown or failure.

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Which of the following is not a reason for having machines and equipment in good operating condition?

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The major approaches used in plans to deal with breakdowns include all of the following except

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Kanban is the Japanese term for autonomation.

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A functioning MRP system is required prior to adopting lean planning and control systems.

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Fast and simple are two common threads that run through the four building blocks of lean operations.

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The use of small lot sizes in lean operations is in conflict with the EOQ approach since setup costs tend to be significantly higher than holding costs.

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For a company with a product mix of 40 percent of product A and 30 percent each of products B and C, which of the following mixed-model sequences best reflects the lean philosophy?

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In a pull system, the accumulation of excessive inventory in front of a workstation is avoided even if there are problems such as equipment failure at that workstation which prevent it from completing its work.

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