Exam 11: Statistically Based Quality Improvement for Variables

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The cusum chart is used for monitoring variables and measurement on a continuous scale.

(True/False)
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Statistical tools focus on causes rather than effects.

(True/False)
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World-class levels of process capability are measured by ________ defect levels.

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In a variables control chart, large jumps of more than three or four standard deviations result in process drift.

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Statistical thinking is based on the concept that understanding variation and increasing variation are important keys to success.

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The ________ chart is used in monitoring process dispersion.

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________ refers to the ability of a process to produce a product that meets specifications.

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An attribute is a continuous measurement such as weight, height, or volume.

(True/False)
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The diameter of a mason jar is 3 inches but can be as large as 3.03 inches and as small as 2.97 inches. Twenty five samples of mason jars are taken and it is discovered that these components have a grand mean of 3.01 inches and a standard deviation of 0.02 inches. What is the capability of this process?

(Multiple Choice)
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In a variables control chart, five points in succession are called a process run.

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Process population average, mean, range, moving range, and standard deviation are examples of ________.

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________ variation results from some event, such as shift in a process mean or some unexpected occurrence.

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What are the steps used in developing process control charts?

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The ________ is used to identify slight but sustained shifts in a universe where there is no independence between observations.

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________ variation is centered on a mean and occurs with a somewhat consistent amount of dispersion.

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Consumer's risk happens when statistical quality analysis fails to result in the scrapping or reworking of a defective product.

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Which of the following is true of nonrandom variation?

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A(n)________ is a continuous measurement such as weight, height, or volume.

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If a sample is systematic according to time, the product is inspected at regular intervals of time.

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The R chart is a process chart used to monitor the average of the characteristic being measured.

(True/False)
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