Exam 1: The U.S.Business Environment

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What is a depression?

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Explain what happens when the demand curve intersects with the supply curve.

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In a market economy,the factors of production are allocated by ________.

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The point at which the supply curve and the demand curve intersect on a graph is referred to as the ________.

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Explain the role of both profit-seeking businesses and non-profit organizations in the overall "meaning of business."

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Tangible goods that organizations use in conducting their businesses are referred to as ________.

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Short Case Scenario 1-1 Expert Electronics is a manufacturer of computers on the large, but isolated, island nation of New Vermont. Although imports are extremely limited because of difficult navigation to and from New Vermont, there are a handful of computer manufacturers in addition to Expert Electronics. While the government provides some services, such as public education and a well-maintained road system, almost all businesses are privately owned. Home ownership is unusually high, with 80 percent of all families owning their own home. Expert Electronics is selling a state-of-the-art desktop computer system for 1,299 veros (the local currency). At this price, Expert Electronics is able to fill all orders, but they have no waiting list. -How will consumers react to a decrease in price?

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Which of the following best describes the term gross domestic product?

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Global business environment refers to the international forces that affect a business.

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Increased prices for products,decreased purchasing power,and decreased profit margins are likely to result from ________.

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Which of the following statements about inflation is true?

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Short Case Scenario 1-1 Expert Electronics is a manufacturer of computers on the large, but isolated, island nation of New Vermont. Although imports are extremely limited because of difficult navigation to and from New Vermont, there are a handful of computer manufacturers in addition to Expert Electronics. While the government provides some services, such as public education and a well-maintained road system, almost all businesses are privately owned. Home ownership is unusually high, with 80 percent of all families owning their own home. Expert Electronics is selling a state-of-the-art desktop computer system for 1,299 veros (the local currency). At this price, Expert Electronics is able to fill all orders, but they have no waiting list. -Name one factor that may be detrimental to Expert Electronics' productivity.

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A nation manages the collection and spending of its revenues through ________ policy.

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How did the U.S.economy change between 2005 and 2009?

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The term ________ refers to the total quantity and quality of goods and services that people living in an economic system can purchase.

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The ________ is a measure of the prices of typical products purchased by consumers living in urban areas.

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If wage rates increase,businesses will respond by hiring more employees.

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A positive balance of trade results when a country imports more than it exports.

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Describe the law of demand.

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Which of the following is NOT an example of information resources?

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