Exam 7: Memory

You are taking a psychology course on-line. It takes you two hours to successfully pass the section on classical conditioning concepts. However, you have to withdraw from the class due to work responsibilities. The next semester, you take the psychology course on-line again, but this time it only takes one hour to go through the section on classical conditioning. This one-hour difference, or 50 percent retention, is referred to as the ___________ score.

Your understanding of the definitions for the psychology test has been encoded in your long-term memory (LTM). Now all you have to do is

If you witnessed a crime and were asked to pick out the person who committed this crime from a lineup, your memory was being tested using

If retrieval stimuli are missing when you are trying to remember an event, you will most likely experience

Highlighting a few of the ideas in your textbook and writing notes in the margins helps to consolidate memory by

Consolidation is like writing your name in wet concrete, that is, once the concrete is set, the information "written" is fairly lasting, but while the concrete is setting, the information can be scribbled over in the case of interference, and wiped out in the case of

Remembering your locker combination by relating it to your parents' and sister's birth dates illustrates the use of

The digit-span test is a common measure of attention and short-term memory.

The type of memory that a person is aware of having and that is consciously retrieved is called __________ memory.

Drugs that increase long-term potentiation tend to

The cognitive interview utilizes which of the following to improve memory?

The improvement of memory to truly exceptional levels involves

To remember the points he wants to make during a speech, Sam visualizes himself strolling down the lane where he lives and seeing the main ideas of his speech posted on each tree along the lane. Sam is

Memories that can be fully expressed only as actions (or "know-how")and represent the most basic "automatic" elements of conditioning, learning, and memory are called __________ memories.

If the letters VDAFCBNLSBRC are rearranged into DVR-ABC-CBS-NFL, they become much easier to remember and store. This is because you're using a process called

Lasting images that are frozen in memory at times of personal tragedy, accident, or other significant events are called __________memories.

To be stored for a long time, information must pass through all three stages of which model of memory?

To help police detectives, R. Edward Geiselman and Ron Fisher created a technique to improve the memory of eyewitnesses that involves the witnesses revisiting the crime scene in their imaginations or in person. This technique is called the __________.

Memories may be revealed through recall, recognition, relearning, and

The fact that a majority of elderly persons have excellent long-term memories for events that happened when they were young tends to cast doubt on which explanation of forgetting?