Exam 18: The Rights of Union Members

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In Ysursa v. Pocatello Education Ass'n, the Supreme Court upheld the constitutionality of an Idaho state law that prohibited public sector employees from authorizing voluntary payroll deductions for:

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D

What is meant by exhausting internal remedies?

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The duty of fair representation may be enforced by either a Section 301 suit or a Section 8(b)(1)(A) unfair labor practice proceeding. Before either action can be initiated, however, the employee alleging breach of the duty of fair representation must attempt to exhaust internal remedies that may be available. Since most complaints of breaches of the duty of fair representation result from employer actions, such as discharge or discipline, which are then compounded by the union's breach of its duty, the affected employee may have the right to file a grievance under the collective bargaining agreement to challenge the employer's actions. The employee must file a grievance and attempt to have it processed through to arbitration before filing a Section 301 suit or a Section 8(b)(1)(A) complaint. The requirement of exhausting contractual remedies flows from the policy of fostering voluntary settlement of disputes.

The union members' bills of rights is established under the:

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In 1947, the Taft-Hartley Act added a list of union unfair labor practices to the NLRA, which included all of the following except:

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In a wage dispute at Schindler Steels, the union participated in the negotiation without exhibiting favoritism to the employees. The union leadership was appreciative of the management constraints and was willing to renegotiate their demands accordingly. This action of the union is representative of its:

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Which of the following is not true of the "duty of fair representation" in a dispute?

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Briefly describe the union members' bill of rights.

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Where the employee has established a breach of the collective agreement by the employer and a breach of the duty of fair representation by the union, the employer and the union must:

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What is an agency shop?

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What remedies are provided under Section 8(b)(1)(A) of National Labor Relation Act?

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Section 304 of the Taft-Hartley Act, along with related federal laws, controls:

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Describe the duties of union officers.

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Some union constitutions provide for review of complaints of alleged mistreatment of union members by the:

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In Marquez v. Screen Actors Guild, the court held that negotiating a union security clause that incorporates the language of Section 8(a) (3) of the NLRA is not a violation of the union's:

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What is a union shop?

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In Chauffeurs, Teamsters and Helpers, Local No. 391 v. Terry, it was held that an employee who seeks back pay as a remedy for a union's violation of the duty of fair representation is entitled to:

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Ronald Heatherman, a union officer at Devon Mining Company Inc., finds that a few union members along with the union leader are misusing the union funds. Ronald decides to take reasonable action against the union leader and other union members. Under which act can Ronald take action to safeguard union funds?

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One of the remedies available under Section 301 of the NLRA is:

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Edward Owen, an employee at On-Time Transports Inc., files a suit against the employer for the breach of the duty of fair representation involving allegations of discrimination based on national origin. Edward can claim remedies under:

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Waylon Smithers, the new production employee at Springfield plant of Immense Multinational Business, tells you, the human resource manager, that he is unwilling to join the union. You are not in a position to accept his demand as the collective agreement has a _____ requiring employees in the bargaining unit to join the union and to maintain their membership in good standing.

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