Exam 21: Operations and Value Chain Management

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Inventory includes

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The ratio of total outputs to the inputs from labor, capital, materials, and energy is called the total factor productivity.

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Increased managerial productivity means having workers produce more output in the same time period.

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The product layout is most efficient when

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______________________________ is the determination and adjustment of the organization's ability to produce products and services to match customer demand.

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In general, companies keep more safety stock when demand for items is easy to predict.

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Partial productivity is the ratio of total outputs to a major category of inputs.

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JIT inventory systems are designed to reduce the level of an organization's inventory to zero.

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A process layout is a facilities layout in which machines that perform the same function are grouped together in one location.

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__________ is the degree to which the customer can count on the product or service to fulfill its intended function.

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__________ refers to a production technology in which computers perform new product design.

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__________ is the recognition of the importance of operations to the firm's success and the involvement of operations managers in the organization's strategic planning.

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__________ are designed to reduce an organization's inventories to zero.

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A facilities layout in which machines that perform the same function are grouped together in one location is known as a(n) _________________________.

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___________________________________ systems are designed to reduce the level of an organization's inventory to zero.

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Services have one additional design requirement over product designs. This requirement is called

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Three types of normal inventory are finished goods, work in process, and raw materials.

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____________________ manufacturing is a manufacturing process using highly trained employees at every stage of the production process to cut waste and improve quality.

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You get __________ when an organization's output of goods and services is divided by its inputs.

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____________________ is the moving of finished products out to customers.

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