Exam 8: Random Variables
Exam 1: Statistics Success Stories and Cautionary Tales79 Questions
Exam 2: Turning Data Into Information94 Questions
Exam 3: Relationships Between Quantitative Variables99 Questions
Exam 4: Relationships Between Categorical Variables100 Questions
Exam 5: Sampling: Surveys and How to Ask Questions109 Questions
Exam 6: Gathering Useful Data for Examining Relationships90 Questions
Exam 7: Probability112 Questions
Exam 8: Random Variables115 Questions
Exam 9: Understanding Sampling Distributions: Statistics As Random Variables231 Questions
Exam 10: Estimating Proportions With Confidence104 Questions
Exam 11: Estimating Means With Confidence103 Questions
Exam 12: Testing Hypotheses About Proportions139 Questions
Exam 13: Testing Hypotheses About Means166 Questions
Exam 14: Inference About Simple Regression115 Questions
Exam 15: More About Inference for Categorical Variables111 Questions
Exam 16: Analysis of Variance111 Questions
Exam 17: Turning Information Into Wisdom70 Questions
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Midterm Exam Results reported as z-scores.
-The professor for one section of a multi-section math course will be reporting his students' midterm exam scores as z-scores. Jackson's score on the midterm exam was 82 points. The section's class mean was 75 and the standard deviation was 5 points. What was his z-score?
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The payoff (X) for a lottery game has the following probability distribution.
What is the expected payoff?

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For each situation, decide if the random variable described is a discrete random variable or a continuous random variable.
-Random variable X = the number of letters in a word picked at random out of the dictionary.
(Multiple Choice)
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The number of first-year students who will decide to live in dormitories is a binomial random variable X with n = 1000 and p = 0.50. Use the normal approximation with continuity correction to approximate the probability that X will be no more than 490, P(X 490).
(Multiple Choice)
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Based on her past experience, a professor knows that the probability distribution for X = number of students who come to her office hours on Wednesday is given below.
-What is the probability that at least 1 student comes to office hours on Wednesday?

(Multiple Choice)
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Midterm Exam Results reported as z-scores.
-Continuation of 105. What percentile does Greg's score correspond to?
(Short Answer)
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Which one of these variables is a binomial random variable?
(Multiple Choice)
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Verbal SAT scores have a mean of 500 and a standard deviation of 100. Which of the following describes how to find the proportion of Verbal SAT scores that are greater than 600?
(Multiple Choice)
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The time taken for a computer to boot up, X, follows a normal distribution with mean 30 seconds and standard deviation 5 seconds.
-What is the standardized score (z-score) for a boot-up time of x =20 seconds?
(Multiple Choice)
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In an experiment, a person guesses which one of three different cards a researcher has randomly picked (and hidden from the person who guesses). This is repeated four times, replacing the cards each time. Let X = number of correct guesses in the four tries. The probability distribution for X, assuming the person is just guessing, is partially provided below.
-What is the value of the missing probability P(X = 4)?

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Which one of these variables is a continuous random variable?
(Multiple Choice)
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Suppose the time to wait for placing an order at a drive-through window has a uniform distribution between 0 and 8 minutes.
-Complete the sentence: About 25% of the customers are expected to wait at most ____ minutes?
(Short Answer)
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Which one of the following probabilities is a cumulative probability?
(Multiple Choice)
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Find the requested probability for the standard normal random variable Z.
-What is the probability that Z is less than or equal to 2, P(Z 2)?
(Multiple Choice)
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Use the following information for questions:
In an experiment, a person guesses which one of three different cards a researcher has randomly picked (and hidden from the person who guesses). This is repeated four times, replacing the cards each time. Let X = number of correct guesses in the four tries. The probability distribution for X, assuming the person is just guessing, is partially provided below.
-What is the probability that the person would get 3 or more correct guesses?

(Short Answer)
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In a gambling game, on every play, there is a 0.1 probability that you win $7 and a 0.9 probability that you lose $1. What is the expected value of this game?
(Multiple Choice)
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The time to complete an exam for a randomly chosen student in a textiles class is a normal random variable with a mean of 50 minutes and a standard deviation of 10 minutes.
-What percent of the class will have finished the exam by 75 minutes?
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What characteristic of a random variable is described by the expected value?
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The Southside Bowling Alley has collected data on the number of children that come to birthday parties held at the bowling alley. Let the random variable X = the number of children per party. The distribution for the random variable X is given below.
-Suppose one party is to be randomly selected. We know that there will be at least 7 children at this party. What is the probability that there will be 10 children at the party?

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