Exam 10: Structuring Organizations

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Matching -Departmentalization

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Matching -Decentralization

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Discuss some of the nontraditional approaches contemporary managers use to increase organizational adaptability.

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Free agents are independent workers that supply organizations with talent for projects or time-bound objectives.Free agents and freelancers are not the only ways that companies are saving money while providing flexibility to their workers.Many companies are employing other types of flexible workforce arrangements, such as telecommuting and virtual teams.Telecommuting refers to a work arrangement in which an employee is given flexibility in terms of work location and often hours as well.Corporate leaders often identify telecommuting as a primary tool for attracting and retaining the best and the brightest.
As flexible work options involving free agents and telecommuting continue to grow, the need to coordinate the efforts of these physically dispersed workers has led to a new type of organizational structure, the virtual team.A virtual team refers to a group of employees who work across barriers consisting of time, distance, and organizational boundaries, while being linked together by information and communication technologies.Experts suggest that companies with virtual teams should provide space within the information technology systems for those teams to operate.This space can be used for sharing information about projects, but it should also have a social network component that can allow team members to share information about their personal lives, such as family news.

____________ is an expectation that team members are responsible for their activities and transparently report outcomes.

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Many law enforcement agencies have a centralized organization structure.

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Around eighty percent of Fortune's "100 Best Companies to Work For" use telecommuting to attract and retain employees.

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Marketing units working with the sales department to understand their client base or accounting units working with both of these departments to give them an idea of what type of budget is at their disposal is an example of standardization.

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Employees may perceive this strategy as a loss of power and may result in reluctance to work with other employees:

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Compare and contrast a centralized organization and a decentralized organization.

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A __________ model facilitates horizontal integration and collaboration.

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Over time, organizational structures have evolved from being ____________ to more democratic.

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The implicit and explicit power that a manager or employees has to fulfill an organizational function or role is known as his/her:

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According to the chapter, 20% of employees from which airline company work full-time from home?

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Which of the following is a characteristic of a centralized organization?

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Horizontal structures can be categorized as either centralized or decentralized.

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Matching -Standardization

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An organic organization has which of the following?

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Standardization, formalization, and delegation are used to provide clarity to which of the following processes?

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Dividing a company into sub-units where each unit would be assigned a specific function and employees would perform different tasks, and a manager(s) would be put in place to oversee the department is an example of which technique?

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_____________________ and _________________ are two ways that the chapter lists as ways companies are saving money while providing flexibility to their workers.

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