Exam 5: Training Design
Distinguish between error training and error-avoidant training.
Error training - Errors are a source of negative feedback that can have a positive influence on learning.Errors should be incorporated into the training process.Allows trainees to make errors while learning how to perform a task.Can be done by providing only basic information about tasks.Trainees try out different approaches,possibly making more errors.
Error avoidant training - Trainees given detailed instructions on how to do tasks so that they are less likely to make mistakes.Trainer intervenes when errors are made.Negative feedback reduced by greater and more explicit instructions.
Explain the purposes of training objectives in terms of their importance to trainers,trainees,and managers,providing at least one example for each.
Training objectives are important to trainers for three reasons: to assess trainees prior to instruction to see if they have mastered any of the objectives; to aid in the selection of training content and methods; and to help develop evaluation methods.Training objectives are important to trainees because they: inform trainees of the goals of a training program; allow trainees to focus their energies on achieving specific goals; and communicate the importance of training and to promote accountability.Training objectives are important to managers because they communicate what the trainees should be able to do as a result of the training; and they let managers and supervisors know what is expected of the trainees so they can reinforce and support newly trained knowledge and skills on-the-job.
An instructor provides students with a diagram of the needs analysis process.Which type of pre-practice intervention does this represent?
C
Issuing an RFP may require that an organization spend resources determining its actual training needs and identifying training solutions required from vendors and consultants.
Feedback or knowledge of results provides trainers with feedback and information about their performance on the training program.
What is a key factor in training design for adaptive expertise?
What type of expertise refers to the ability to use knowledge and skills across a range of tasks,settings,and situations?
What is the main reason for misalignment between a request for proposal and the actual training program delivered to an organization?
According to the textbook,which of the following is NOT a characteristic of effective training feedback?
Analogical tasks are tasks that are performed by employees that resemble tasks performed in training.
How many elements are given in a training objective that states "The call centre operator will be able to handle 20 inbound calls per day during his/her regular shift,using customer information software,and will be able to generate $850 in incremental revenue from new customers"?
A Canadian chartered bank decides to develop and deliver a training program internally.What potential reasons justify this decision?
A request for proposal is a document that outlines to potential trainers and consultants an organization's training and project needs.
Which statement is supported by the notion of error management as a learning design method?
Proceduralized instruction is an approach to training that gives trainees control over their own learning.
The human resources department (HR)of an organization is about to create a request for proposal.What are the most critical elements that should be considered by the HR department?
Which university did Enbridge partner with to deliver an in-house leadership program?
Overlearning is an appropriate practice condition to use in helping a lifeguard master lifesaving interventions.
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