Exam 17: Cycle-Time Management Increases Productivity

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Technological factors exist that do not permit operations to be split.Such physical restrictions are called zoning constraints.

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Which of the following factors is an established cause of unequal total work time assignments at successive workstations?

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Which of the following heuristics sets the pattern for random generation of feasible sequences?

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Project management has a similar interpretation of cycle time as the flow shop.

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Viewing a vending machine as a stochastic,single-channel,input-output system with Poisson arrivals and exponential service times,determine the values of Lq and Wq as well as W and L for l = 8 per minute and m = 10 per minute.These rates apply at lunch time when the school cafeteria is filled to capacity.Also,on a technical note: FIFO holds as well as all other assumptions required for the single-channel queuing model.

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From a systems perspective,cycle-time management has trade-offs to consider between longer cycle times using technology and shorter cycle times using people.

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It is easy to increase cycle time significantly without radically changing the factory environment.The same goes for decreasing cycle time.

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With IFS,people are often an important part of the production system.

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Define cycle time and discuss cycle time management.

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The number of workstations n must always be an integer in both theory and practice.

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The overriding objective of line-balancing is

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An agreement that the buyer makes to purchase a quantity that entitles the buyer to a discount is a JIT release.

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Stochastic line balancing exists when the assumption of fixed and deterministic times for operations and total process time is not correct.

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Engineering design will be the preferred method for line-balancing

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At The Burger Place,Jane's toaster produces 20 finished crowns and heels per minute while Jim dresses 10 burgers per minute.They have been trained to use push-production methods.When Jane sees that Jim has no more space,she helps out at the drive-through window.What is the waiting line if they both work at rated speed for 15 minutes? How big a storage space does Jim need? How is quality affected?

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Tonge's heuristic develops a learning procedure that rewards success and penalizes failure by always increasing the probability of selecting a good heuristic from a catalog of heuristics.

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Which of the following is the first to be chosen when a tie occurs in Kilbridge and Wester's heuristic procedure?

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Heuristic line-balancing methods are only economically feasible for job shop problems.

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What is perfect balance? What are the constraints to PB?

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Line balancing is the effort to reduce and match excess idle time at the workstations.

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