Exam 12: Molecular Structure of Chromosomes and Transposition

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Digestion with a low concentration of DNase I results in multiple sized fragments that represent the nucleosomes spaced along chromosomal DNA at intervals of approximately how many nucleotides? 

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A

Which of the following is technically NOT part of the genetic information of a transposable element?

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C

Where do kinetochores attach to chromosomes?

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C

Overwinding of the DNA decreases the number of turns in the double helix,and thus results in supercoils in the DNA.

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What is a nucleosome composed of?

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The zigzag and solenoid models are associated with the ________ level of DNA organization.

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The majority of the nonrepetitive genes in an organism are found in which of the following?

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Long-terminal repeats are unique to which group of transposons?

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What is a mechanism of condensation shared by both prokaryotes and eukaryotes?

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About how many bases of DNA wrap around a histone complex?

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The experiment by Noll,1974,supported the observation that histones were regularly spaced on chromosomes because

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What is the lowest level of chromosome condensation?

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Which enzyme is unique to the retrotransposons?

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What is the highest level of chromosome condensation?

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What is one reason why an amphibian,such as a salamander,might have a larger genome than a mammal,such as a chimpanzee?

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Which of the following is found at the end of a eukaryotic chromosome?

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How many types of histone proteins are there?

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How many origins of replication are there in bacteria?

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Areas of the chromosome that are highly condensed and transcriptionally inactive are called

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A chromosome territory is defined as

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