Exam 16: Time Series and Forecasting

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If a major hurricane exerts an impact on the economy, that event could be classified as:

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The range of possible values for the Durbin-Watson statistic is

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Episodic and residual variations can be projected into the future.

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A set of typical seasonal indexes is very useful in adjusting a time series for seasonal fluctuations. What is the resulting time series called? _____________________________

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Product sales since 1999 are: Product sales since 1999 are:   The least squares trend equation is given as Ŷ = 265.12 - 21.18t, where t is set equal to one for 1999. On average, how much did sales change per year from 1999 to 2007? The least squares trend equation is given as Ŷ = 265.12 - 21.18t, where t is set equal to one for 1999. On average, how much did sales change per year from 1999 to 2007?

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Why are long range predictions considered essential to managing a firm?

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If the past data approximates a straight line, the equation used is Ŷ = a + bt, where a is the Y-intercept and b is the slope of the line.

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To calculate monthly typical seasonal indexes, how many periods are included in the ratio-to-moving-average method?

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If the least squares equation for sales data going from 2004 to 2008 is Ŷ = 10 + 1.3t (in $millions), what is the value of t and the forecast for 2010?

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Product sales since 1999 are: Product sales since 1999 are:   The least squares trend equation is given as Ŷ = 265.12 - 21.18t, where t is set equal to one for 1999. What is the 3 year moving average for 1999-2001? The least squares trend equation is given as Ŷ = 265.12 - 21.18t, where t is set equal to one for 1999. What is the 3 year moving average for 1999-2001?

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A linear trend equation is used to represent time series values when the data are changing by equal?

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A plastics manufacturer performed a quarterly time series analysis for demands over the last five years (periods 1 through 20). The analysis resulted in the following trend equation and seasonal indexes: Ŷ = 920.0 + 22.6t A plastics manufacturer performed a quarterly time series analysis for demands over the last five years (periods 1 through 20). The analysis resulted in the following trend equation and seasonal indexes: Ŷ = 920.0 + 22.6t   Using the trend line equation and the seasonal indexes, predict demand for the third period of the next year, i.e., period 23. Using the trend line equation and the seasonal indexes, predict demand for the third period of the next year, i.e., period 23.

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A logarithmic trend equation should be used when the time series trend is:

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A plastics manufacturer performed a quarterly time series analysis for demands over the last five years (periods 1 through 20). The analysis resulted in the following trend equation and seasonal indexes: A plastics manufacturer performed a quarterly time series analysis for demands over the last five years (periods 1 through 20). The analysis resulted in the following trend equation and seasonal indexes:   = 920.0 + 22.6 t   Based on the seasonal indexes, which quarter is expected to have 21% more demand than predicted by the trend line? = 920.0 + 22.6 t A plastics manufacturer performed a quarterly time series analysis for demands over the last five years (periods 1 through 20). The analysis resulted in the following trend equation and seasonal indexes:   = 920.0 + 22.6 t   Based on the seasonal indexes, which quarter is expected to have 21% more demand than predicted by the trend line? Based on the seasonal indexes, which quarter is expected to have 21% more demand than predicted by the trend line?

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For a five-year moving average, how many values will be lost at the beginning and end of the time series?

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A resort hotel performed a quarterly time series analysis for demands over the last five years (periods 1 through 20). The analysis resulted in the following trend equation and seasonal indexes: Ŷ = 1000 + 150t A resort hotel performed a quarterly time series analysis for demands over the last five years (periods 1 through 20). The analysis resulted in the following trend equation and seasonal indexes: Ŷ = 1000 + 150t   The seasonal indexes have: The seasonal indexes have:

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When a time series is non-linear, suggest a method for transforming the data so that the least squares method can be applied.

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What is the general equation for the logarithmic trend equation to forecast Ŷ?

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If the exports (in $millions) for the period 2006 through 2010 were $878, $892, $864, $870 and $912 respectively, what are these values called?

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If time series data are plotted on graph paper having an arithmetic scale that increases or decreases by equal percents, how will the graph look?

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