Exam 6: Deductions and Losses: in General

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For a vacation home to be classified in the primarily rental use category, what attributes must be present?

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Which of the following statements is correct in connection with the investigation of a business?

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Are there any circumstances under which lobbying expenditures are deductible?

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Only under limited circumstances can a loss on the sale of a personal use asset be deducted.

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Legal fees incurred in connection with a criminal defense are not deductible even if the crime is associated with a trade or business.

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Walter sells land with an adjusted basis of $175,000 and a fair market value of $160,000 to his mother, Shirley, for $160,000. Walter reinvests the proceeds in the stock market. Shirley holds the land for one year and a day and sells it in the marketplace for $169,000. a.Determine the tax consequences to Walter. b.Determine the tax consequences to Shirley.

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How can an individual's consultation with a lawyer be classified as a deduction for AGI in some cases and a deduction from AGI in other instances?

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Kitty runs a brothel (illegal under state law) and has the following items of income and expense. What is the amount that she must include in taxable income from her operation? Kitty runs a brothel (illegal under state law) and has the following items of income and expense. What is the amount that she must include in taxable income from her operation?

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An expense need not be recurring in order to be "ordinary."

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Tom operates an illegal drug-running operation and incurred the following expenses: Which of the above amounts reduces his taxable income? Tom operates an illegal drug-running operation and incurred the following expenses: Which of the above amounts reduces his taxable income?

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Melba incurred the following expenses for her dependent daughter during the current year: ​ Melba incurred the following expenses for her dependent daughter during the current year: ​   How much may Melba deduct in computing her itemized deductions? How much may Melba deduct in computing her itemized deductions?

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Can a trade or business expense be deductible if it is necessary but not ordinary?

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Alfred's Enterprises, an unincorporated entity, pays employee salaries of $100,000 during the year. At the end of the year, $12,000 of additional salaries have been earned but not paid until the beginning of the next year. a.Determine the amount of the deduction for salaries if Alfred is a cash method taxpayer. b.Determine the amount of the deduction for salaries if Alfred is an accrual method taxpayer.

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Assuming an activity is deemed to be a hobby, discuss the order and limits in which expenses must be deducted.

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Briefly discuss the disallowance of deductions for capital expenditures.

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Two-thirds of treble damage payments under the antitrust law are not deductible.

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Priscella pursued a hobby of making bedspreads in her spare time. Her AGI before considering the hobby is $40,000. During the year she sold the bedspreads for $10,000. She incurred expenses as follows: ​ Priscella pursued a hobby of making bedspreads in her spare time. Her AGI before considering the hobby is $40,000. During the year she sold the bedspreads for $10,000. She incurred expenses as follows: ​   Assuming that the activity is deemed a hobby, how should she report these items on her tax return? Assuming that the activity is deemed a hobby, how should she report these items on her tax return?

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Bruce owns several sole proprietorships. Must Bruce use the same accounting method for each of these businesses?

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Arnold and Beth file a joint return. Use the following data to calculate their deduction for AGI. Arnold and Beth file a joint return. Use the following data to calculate their deduction for AGI.

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During the year, Martin rented his vacation home for three months and spent one month there. Gross rental income from the property was $5,000. Martin incurred the following expenses: mortgage interest, $3,000; real estate taxes, $1,500; utilities, $800; maintenance, $500; and depreciation, $4,000. Compute Martin's allowable deductions for the vacation home under the court's approach and the IRS's approach.

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