Exam 6: Learning

Cognitive learning involves:

Learning that occurs but is not immediately reflected in a behavior change is called __________.

The learned response that occurs to the conditioned stimulus is known as the _____.

Repeatedly presenting a CS by itself will result in ______________.

A negative reinforcer is a stimulus that is ________ and thus ________ the probability of a response.

Wearing sunglasses ALL THE TIME because people tell you they make you look "irresistible" is an example of which of the types of punishment and reinforcement?

Which of the following would be an example of advertisers applying classical conditioning to the marketing of a product?

Which of the following is true concerning Tolman and Honzik's classic study of latent learning?

Mary arrives home to find her son washing the dirty dishes left from his party the night before.When she discovers his first-semester grade report on the table and sees that he got straight A's,Mary rewards him by relieving him of the unpleasant task of finishing the dishes.Which operant process does the example illustrate?

In Pavlov's "salivating dogs" studies,the CR was _____________.

We associate the name of _______ most closely with classical conditioning.

When the removal of an event increases the likelihood of a prior response,_______ has occurred.

A reinforcer that removes something unpleasant from a situation is a __________.

What do we call learning that has taken place but is not demonstrated?

In which type of learning is an organism's behavior influenced by the consequences of that behavior?

A pigeon learns to peck only at a red disk.It will not peck at an identical disk of any other color.This illustrates the concept of ______________.

One reason why drug users increase their dosages over time is a classical conditioning phenomenon known as _____________________,which involves physiological responses in preparation for drug administration.

Which of the following is a stimulus?

Albert B.(or "Little Albert")was initially not afraid of rats,but when a white rat and a loud noise were presented together,Albert learned to fear them.In this famous example,the rat was the __________.

Reacting to a stimulus that is similar to the one which you have learned to react is called _______.