Exam 19: Work Measurement, Learning Curves, and Standards
Exam 1: Goods, Services, and Operations Management65 Questions
Exam 2: Value Chains68 Questions
Exam 3: Measuring Performance in Operations80 Questions
Exam 4: Operations Strategy65 Questions
Exam 5: Technology and Operations Management72 Questions
Exam 6: Goods and Service Design92 Questions
Exam 7: Process Selection, Design, and Analysis88 Questions
Exam 8: Facility and Work Design79 Questions
Exam 9: Supply Chain Design71 Questions
Exam 10: Capacity Management70 Questions
Exam 11: Forecasting and Demand Planning76 Questions
Exam 12: Managing Inventories89 Questions
Exam 13: Resource Management88 Questions
Exam 14: Operations Scheduling and Sequencing66 Questions
Exam 15: Quality Management73 Questions
Exam 16: Quality Control and Spc86 Questions
Exam 17: Lean Operating Systems63 Questions
Exam 18: Project Management65 Questions
Exam 19: Work Measurement, Learning Curves, and Standards56 Questions
Exam 20: Queuing Analysis39 Questions
Exam 21: Modeling Using Linear Programming43 Questions
Exam 22: Simulation39 Questions
Exam 23: Work Measurement, Learning Curves, and Standards44 Questions
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Personal fatigue and delay allowances are added to ____ to arrive at ____.
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
D
A manufacturer made a commitment to supply 20 units of a product. The first unit took 1,200 hours to make, the second unit took 900 hours and the third unit took 768 hours. How many hours should it take to make the 20th unit?
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(Short Answer)
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Correct Answer:
457.44 hours
A Performance Rating Factor (PRF) of 1.15 means
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
B
A yacht manufacturer signed a contract to build five sailboats for a California resort. Assuming an 85% learning curve, how many labor-hours will it take to build all five sailboats if it took 7,000 standard hours to build the original sailboat?
(Short Answer)
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After developing a pre-determined standards, stop-watch or work-sampling times studies need not be performed.
(True/False)
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Consider the work sampling information below.
Work Task 1 2 3 4 5 6 Q 25 30 27 31 22 20 R 40 52 35 42 47 38 S 60 62 50 55 62 58
a. If the performance rating factor for Q = 0.80, R = 1.10 and S = 1.10 and the total allowance is 17%, determine the normal time for the job.
b. With the allowance of 17%, determine the output per hour.
(Essay)
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When timing a work activity with multiple tasks, the general rule is to take the largest sample size estimate and use it for all activities or tasks.
(True/False)
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Based on data from a work sampling study, an office worker spends 21.5% of his time filing. Over the work sampling period, he was idle 12% of the time. If the worker filed 420 items in a 40-hour work week while performing other activities, and if his performance rating factor for filing was 0.95, determine the standard time, in minutes, that it took him to file an item.
(Short Answer)
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A company manufactures computer parts. They have received an order for 100 custom disc drives. It is estimated that the first drive will take 20 hours of shop time and an 80% learning curve is expected. The labor rate is $15.00 and the pricing policy is to charge 3 times the labor cost.
a. How many hours will the 100th disc drive take?
b. How many hours will the entire order take?
c. What is the price of the entire order?
d. What is the price per unit?
(Essay)
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Discuss several factors that can affect the application of the learning curve or experience curve and/or the amount of learning that occurs.
(Essay)
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Differentiate between an experience curve and the traditional learning curve.
(Essay)
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The groups best suited to set work standards are managers with input from industrial engineers.
(True/False)
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All of the following are advantages of using regression analysis to determine standard time except
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is not part of the general approach to time study?
(Multiple Choice)
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The performance rating factor and allowances are based upon human judgment.
(True/False)
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At an 80% learning rate, if the first unit requires 100 labor hours, the 8th unit will require 64 hours.
(True/False)
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Normal time needs to be adjusted for personal time and avoidable delays.
(True/False)
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