Exam 3: An Introduction to Organic Compounds: Nomenclature, physical Properties, and Structure

View a butane molecule along the C₂-C₃ bond and provide a Newman projection of the lowest energy conformer.

Provide an acceptable name for the compound shown below.

The dihedral angle between the bromo and ethyl substituents present on the adjacent carbons of the following molecule is

Name the following molecule.

Identify the compound where the groups are axial and equatorial.

What is the common name of the alkyl substituent present on C-2 of menthol shown below?

Give the structure of tetramethylammonium chloride.

Identify the compound(s)that do not have hydrogen bonding.You may choose more than one answer.

Which of the following represents the ring flipped structure of the molecule below?

Consider the three isomeric alkanes n-hexane,2,3-dimethylbutane,and 2-methylpentane.Which of the following correctly lists these compounds in order of increasing boiling point?

Provide an acceptable name for the compound shown below.

Name the compound.

Describe the source of angle strain and torsional strain present in cyclopropane.

Which of the following correctly lists the conformations of cyclohexane in order of increasing energy?

Would you expect sodium chloride (NaCl)to be highly soluble in the organic solvent hexane (CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃)? Briefly explain your answer.

Which of the following is the most stable conformation of bromocyclohexane?

Determine the number of hydrogens in limonene.

Which of the following statements about the conformers that result from rotation about the C2-C3 bond of butane is correct?

Identify the compound with the highest boiling point.

Provide the IUPAC name of the compound.