Exam 6: Generalization, Discrimination Learning, and Concept Formation Memory Module

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What is the name of the phenomenon in which prior presentation of a compound stimulus results in a later tendency for learning about one stimulus of the compound to generalize to the other stimulus?

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It is obvious that all criminals have mothers. However, it is untrue that people who have mothers are criminals. This is an example of what type of reasoning?

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Discuss the evidence demonstrating cortical plasticity in A1. Explain what the results imply about the relationship between the stimulus and the consequences.

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_____ is a logical inference that is probably true and is usually based on attempts to draw a general rule from one or more specific instances or premises.

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Suppose a person lesions the hippocampus of a rabbit. The person presents a blue light and a yellow light together for several trials, and then presents just the yellow light followed by a shock until the rabbit is startled by the yellow light alone. How will the lesioned rabbit respond if the person now presents just the blue light?

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The set of all stimuli that have the same consequence as the training stimulus is called the:

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Preston enjoys listening to piano music, and he enjoys listening to violin music, but he dislikes hearing both instruments played together in a duet. This is an example of:

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If one trains a discrete-component model to respond to a blue light, how will it respond to a blue-green light?

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Howard can tell from the way his baby cries whether she is hungry, needs changing, is sick, or is tired. This is an example of:

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On an acquired-equivalence task, people with schizophrenia:

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Discrete-component representations provide a good description of:

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Lucy was bitten by a small white dog and now she has a fear of all dogs, regardless of their size or color. This is an example of:

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In negative patterning, the connection from a configural node to the output node is given a:

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In a sensory preconditioning experiment, lesions to the hippocampal area lead to a(n) _____ in the CR in the _____ exposure condition.

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Draw a generalization gradient that would occur for a yellow light before discrimination training. On the same graph, draw a generalization gradient that would occur for a yellow light after discrimination training.

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Which statement is TRUE of stereotypes?

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A division or class of entities in the world is referred to as a:

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Explain how stereotyping is related to the concept of generalization.

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The mediation of behavior through responses to cues in the world is known as:

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Gavin often gets punched by Tyler, the school bully. Gavin is also afraid of Tyler's twin brother, Tristan, since Tristan looks just like Tyler. This is an example of:

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