Exam 6: Conditioning and Learning.

A driver consistently drives well beyond the interstate speed limit until a highway patrolman stops her and gives her a speeding ticket.From that time on, this driver never exceeds the speed limit on the interstate.In this example, the highway patrolman has successfully stopped this driver from speeding by using

If you drive through a red traffic light, you may get a ticket.If the light is green, you will not get a ticket.In operant conditioning terms, the red and green lights serve as

Nonreinforcement tends to lead to

A salesman records his sales presentation and then plays it back so he can critique this presentation for voice level, speed of speech, and understandability.This salesman is making use of

The learned expectancy in classical conditioning is that the

Regarding the use of punishment for training or discipline, which of the following statements is FALSE?

Which of the following involves a simple tally of response frequencies that can help you break undesirable behavior patterns and provides feedback about your progress in developing desirable behaviors?

The entire sequence of events necessary to prepare a meal can be reinforced by the final dining experience through

Catching fish is on which schedule of reinforcement?

For the early psychological researchers, such as Ivan Pavlov and Edward Thorndike, which type of learning was a fairly mechanical process of "stamping in" connections between objective stimuli and objective responses with no subjective "thinking" believed to be required?

In higher-order conditioning, a well-learned CS serves as which type of stimulus in a new pairing situation?

When computer-generated images are used to safely simulate the experience of boarding an airplane for a person with a phobia of air travel, the person is undergoing a form of

A dog is much more likely to keep searching for food under a pillow if it finds food there, but the dog will likely stop looking there if it fails to find food, or finds something frightening.This illustrates__________ conditioning.

A conditioned stimulus comes to evoke a response because it has been repeatedly paired with a(n)

The basic tools available to control simple learning work best when used

Many people start tensing up during a horror movie whenever they hear a familiar tune because this tune is always associated with a character being in danger.This illustrates a(n)__________, or CER.

A relatively permanent change in behavior as a result of experience is the definition of

Michael's mother has just found out that four-year-old Michael has been using scissors to give the cat, dog, and his little sister haircuts.His mother tells Michael, "Wait until your father gets home and you'll be sorry." This delayed discipline

In operant conditioning, the most important aspects for the learning to take place are the

Any event that follows a response and decreases the likelihood of the response occurring again is referred to as