Exam 3: Statistical Process Control

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Using Excel to construct control charts should be avoided because most people believe using software results in too many errors.

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False

One goal of statistical process control is to prevent a process from producing items that have to be scrapped or reworked.

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True

An operating characteristic (OC) curve is a graph that measures

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B

Statistical process control is a tool used to monitor and improve quality.

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The probability of rejecting a lot that has an acceptable quality level is referred to as the

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Which of the following control charts is based on the number of defects within a sample?

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Which of the following is not a primary purpose of statistical process control?

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A c-chart monitors the number of defects in small samples.

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Variable control charts are used for quantitative measures such as weight or time.

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Variable (quantitative) control charts are used to monitor measurable characteristics of a process's outputs.

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Attribute (qualitative) control charts are used to monitor descriptive characteristics of the output of a process.

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With acceptance sampling, a lot is either rejected or accepted depending on the number of defects found in a sample.

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Only certified statisticians should use Excel to construct a control chart for a process.

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It is possible to have low variation within samples while at the same time having high variation between sample means.

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The consumer's willingness to accept lots with a small proportion of defective items is known as the acceptable

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A multiple-sampling plan uses the smallest sample size of any sampling plan.

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A company produces a product which is designed to weigh 10 oz., with a tolerance of A company produces a product which is designed to weigh 10 oz., with a tolerance of   0.5 oz. The process produces products with an average weight of 9.95 oz. and a standard deviation of 0.10 oz. According to the process capability index 0.5 oz. The process produces products with an average weight of 9.95 oz. and a standard deviation of 0.10 oz. According to the process capability index

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Describe a double-sampling plan and explain its objective.

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A lot is rejected if the number of defective units found in a random sample exceeds a predetermined acceptable number of defective units.

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After special cause variation is detected, the focus changes to identifying the root cause of the variation and eliminating it.

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