Exam 14: Partial Derivatives

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Find the equation of the normal line to the given surface at the specified point. z+2=xeycosz,(4,0,0)z + 2 = x e ^ { y } \cos z , ( 4,0,0 )

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Use differentials to estimate the amount of metal in a closed cylindrical can that is 12 cm12 \mathrm {~cm} high and 8 cm\mathrm { cm } in diameter if the metal in the top and bottom is 0.09 cm0.09 \mathrm {~cm} thick and the metal in the sides is 0.010.01 cm\mathrm { cm } thick. (rounded to the nearest hundredth.)

(Multiple Choice)
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Find the differential of the function. y=x9+2xy = x ^ { 9 } + 2 x

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If f(x,y)=x2+6y2f ( x , y ) = x ^ { 2 } + 6 y ^ { 2 } , use the gradient vector f(10,2)\nabla f ( 10,2 ) to find the tangent line to the level curve f(x,y)=124f ( x , y ) = 124 at the point (10,2)( 10,2 ) .

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 Find the differential of the function z=e3xsin5y\text { Find the differential of the function } z = e ^ { 3 x } \sin 5 y \text {. }

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Use Lagrange multipliers to find the maximum value of the function subject to the given constraint. f(x,y,z)=14x+8y+12z,x2+y2+z2=101f ( x , y , z ) = 14 x + 8 y + 12 z , x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } + z ^ { 2 } = 101

(Multiple Choice)
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 Find the gradient of the function f(x,y,z)=zγe2xy\text { Find the gradient of the function } f ( x , y , z ) = z ^ { \gamma } e ^ { 2 x \sqrt { y } } \text {. }

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Let f(x,y)=x2+3xy7x8f ( x , y ) = x ^ { 2 } + 3 x y - 7 x - 8 . Find f(2h,3k)f ( 2 h , 3 k ) . Select the correct answer.

(Multiple Choice)
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F(x,y)=arctan(10x+8y4)F ( x , y ) = \arctan ( 10 x + 8 \sqrt { y - 4 } )

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Find the equation of the tangent plane to the given surface at the specified point. \\backslash Select the correct answer. z+4=xeycosz,(4,0,0)z + 4 = x e ^ { y } \cos z , ( 4,0,0 )

(Multiple Choice)
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At what point is the following function a local maximum? f(x,y)=38x+12y4x26y2f ( x , y ) = 3 - 8 x + 12 y - 4 x ^ { 2 } - 6 y ^ { 2 }

(Short Answer)
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Find the indicated partial derivative. f(x,y)=x2y43x4y;fmxf ( x , y ) = x ^ { 2 } y ^ { 4 } - 3 x ^ { 4 } y ; f _ { m x }

(Multiple Choice)
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Find the absolute extrema of the function f(x,y)=2x+3y5f ( x , y ) = 2 x + 3 y - 5 on the closed triangular region with vertices (0,0),(5,0)( 0,0 ) , ( 5,0 ) , and (5,4)( 5,4 ) .

(Short Answer)
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Find the points on the surface z2=xy+49z ^ { 2 } = x y + 49 that are closest to the origin. Select the correct answer.

(Multiple Choice)
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Find equations for the tangent plane and the normal line to the surface with equation x2+9y2+9z2=22x ^ { 2 } + 9 y ^ { 2 } + 9 z ^ { 2 } = 22 at the point P(2,1,1)P ( 2,1,1 ) .

(Short Answer)
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The radius of a right circular cone is increasing at a rate of 5in/s5 \mathrm { in } / \mathrm { s } while its height is decreasing at a rate of 3.6in/s3.6 \mathrm { in } / \mathrm { s } . At what rate is the volume of the cone changing when the radius is 110in110 \mathrm { in } . and the height is 145 in.?

(Short Answer)
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Find the first partial derivatives of the function. c=ln(a+a4+b4)c = \ln \left( a + \sqrt { a ^ { 4 } + b ^ { 4 } } \right)

(Short Answer)
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Find the indicated partial derivative. u=xaybzc;6uxy2z3,a>1,b>2,c>3u = x ^ { a } y ^ { b } z ^ { c } ; \frac { \partial ^ { 6 } u } { \partial x \partial y ^ { 2 } \partial z ^ { 3 } } , a > 1 , b > 2 , c > 3

(Multiple Choice)
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Find and classify the relative extrema and saddle points of the function f(x,y)=e2xsin4yf ( x , y ) = e ^ { - 2 x } \sin 4 y for x0x \geq 0 and 0yπ20 \leq y \leq \frac { \pi } { 2 }

(Multiple Choice)
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The height of a hill (in feet) is given by h(x,y)=30(145x22y2+3xy+30x18y)h ( x , y ) = 30 \left( 14 - 5 x ^ { 2 } - 2 y ^ { 2 } + 3 x y + 30 x - 18 y \right) where xx is the distance (in miles) east and yy is the distance (in miles) north of your cabin. If you are at a point on the hill 1 mile north and 1 mile east of your cabin, what is the rate of change of the height of the hill (a) in a northerly direction and (b) in an easterly direction?

(Multiple Choice)
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