Exam 1: Behavioral Neuroscience Scope and Outlook

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There is a small but significant correlation between brain size and _______ in humans.

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The Greek physician _______ noted that separate spinal nerves connect to each region of the body.

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Refer to the figure. Refer to the figure.   Which statement accurately identifies the figure? Which statement accurately identifies the figure?

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What do most neuroscientists agree upon regarding consciousness? What must be a part of any explanation of consciousness?

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Many modern neuroscientists are interested in the idea of _______ synapses, which may change in strength through use.

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Certain classes of hormones modulate sexual behavior in many different species of vertebrates. This phenomenon is evidence of

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The behavioral neuroscience perspective on social behavior is particularly concerned with

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The Greek physician _______ noted that separate spinal nerves connect to each region of the body.

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In a recent experiment, subjects who believed they would experience discomfort in response to a stimulus exhibited increased activation of the _______ compared to subjects who believed they would experience minimal discomfort, even though the stimulus (warm water) was identical in both groups.

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Describe two major principles that characterize evolutionary perspectives on behavior, and explain the advantages of using both perspectives in studying neural function across different species of animals.

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Discuss the importance of neuroplasticity as it relates to the reciprocal relationship between the brain and body.

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Explain the importance of animal research for studying behavioral neuroscience. Why do most behavioral neuroscientists support the use of animal experimentation?

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Write a coherent and informative paragraph incorporating each of the following terms or concepts: Descartes; dualism; pineal gland; machine.

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Present one argument against and one in favor of using animals in research, and provide a rebuttal for each.

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Which question is an example of the comparative/evolutionary perspective in behavioral neuroscience?

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The three most prevalent psychiatric disorders are related to anxiety, impulse control (or attention deficit), and _______.

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Matching -Examining the organization of visual areas of the brain in animals that live in constant darkness

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Modern behavioral neuroscience has discredited many past beliefs regarding the brain, knowledge, and function. Briefly identify four beliefs that we now believe to be incorrect.

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Which neurological disorder has the highest prevalence in the United States?

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