Exam 6: Conceptualization and Research Design
Exam 1: Business Research for the Twenty-First Century69 Questions
Exam 2: Overview of the Research Process61 Questions
Exam 3: Ethics in Business Research49 Questions
Exam 4: Defining the Research Problem and Reviewing the Literature51 Questions
Exam 5: The Nature and Sources of Secondary Business Data51 Questions
Exam 6: Conceptualization and Research Design86 Questions
Exam 7: Sampling Approaches and Considerations63 Questions
Exam 8: Methods of Collecting Primary Data72 Questions
Exam 9: Measurement and Scaling94 Questions
Exam 10: Questionnaire Design60 Questions
Exam 11: Basic Data Analysis for Qualitative Research60 Questions
Exam 12: Basic Data Analysis for Quantitative Research60 Questions
Exam 13: Testing Hypotheses in Quantitative Research63 Questions
Exam 14: Examining Relationships Using Correlation and Regression49 Questions
Exam 15: Other Multivariate Techiques67 Questions
Exam 16: Reporting and Presenting Research45 Questions
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The owner of a business wants to learn what job characteristics are most beneficial to improving employee productivity and retention. Name and briefly describe the three types of research designs and suggest an approach to address this research question. Justify your suggestion.
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(Essay)
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Correct Answer:
The three basic types of research designs are:
Exploratory research - used to develop a better understanding of a business problem or opportunity.
Descriptive research - describes a situation.
Causal research - designed to test whether one event causes another.
Students' suggestions will vary, and any one of the three is appropriate.
A(n) _____ is a diagram connecting variables and constructs based on theory and logic that displays the hypotheses to be tested.
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
C
There are two important questions researchers must ask when developing hypotheses. The first is, "What group will be examined with the hypothesis?" and the other is _____.
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
B
What is the biggest difference between a variable and a construct?
(Multiple Choice)
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A dependent variable is the variable a researcher is trying to understand, explain or predict.
(True/False)
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Latent, nonmeasured composite or component variables in a conceptual model are referred to as _____.
(Multiple Choice)
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Which type of studies describes business elements over time rather than at a single point in time?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements are FALSE regarding error terms in a conceptual model?
(Multiple Choice)
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A relationship is a meaningful link believed to exist between two variables or two constructs.
(True/False)
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Which of the following data are collected at a given point in time and summarized statistically?
(Multiple Choice)
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Theoretical constructs are represented by which shape in a conceptual model?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following displays the relationships between the theoretical latent constructs and the indicator variables?
(Multiple Choice)
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A(n) _____ provides the basic directions or "recipe" for carrying out the research project.
(Multiple Choice)
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A hypothesis is an assumption about the nature of a particular situation.
(True/False)
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Compare and contrast variables and constructs and give examples of each.
(Essay)
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_____ means that the relationship is true and not really due to something else that just happens to affect both the cause and effect.
(Multiple Choice)
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When a researcher uses multiple raters to evaluate the same qualitative data point, he or she is assessing _____.
(Multiple Choice)
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All of the following are purposes or properties of a quantitative approach EXCEPT _____.
(Multiple Choice)
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