Exam 11: Questionnaire Design

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Name and define the primary types of fixed-alternative questions.

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The types of fixed-alternative questions are:
(1)Simple-dichotomy (dichotomous-alternative)question - requires the respondent to choose one of two alternatives.
(2)Multiple-choice question - requires the respondent to choose one--and only one-- response from among several possible alternatives.
(3)Frequency-determination question - a determinant-choice question that asks for an answer about the general frequency of occurrence.
(4)Checklist question - allows the respondent to provide multiple answers to a single question.

Fixed-alternative questions require more interviewer skill to administer than open-ended response questions.

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Surveys used in telephone interviews should typically be written in a conversational style.

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A type of fixed-alternative question in which a respondent is asked to select the category that best represents his gross income for the previous year is an example of a(n)____________________ question.

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A questionnaire that collects information that is valid is said to be ____.

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When the respondent's answers to previous questions in a questionnaire create a bias in his or her answers to later questions,this is known as ____________________ bias.

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An introductory statement or preamble to a potentially embarrassing question that reduces a respondent's reluctance to answer by suggesting that certain behavior is not unusual is called a ____ statement.

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When respondents think that recent events took place longer ago than they really did,what type of error is occurring?

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In a personal interview,asking general questions before asking specific questions in order to create less bias in the responses is called the ____________________ technique.

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A fixed-alternative question may tempt respondents to check an answer that is more prestigious or socially acceptable than the true answer.

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The anchoring technique involves asking general questions before specific questions.

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A pretest of a questionnaire can help to establish the likely response rate for mail surveys.

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Piping software allows answers from previous questions to be inserted into unfolding questions in an Internet survey.

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A questionnaire is accurate to the extent that no unnecessary information is collected in order to solve the marketing problem under study.

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A bar at the top of the page in an Internet survey that indicates how much of the survey still needs to be completed is called a(n)____ bar.

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A question that "screens out" respondents because they do not qualify to answer a subsequent question (e.g.asking "Do you own a DVD player?" before asking the brand of DVD player)is called a(n)____________________ question.

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A respondent in a personal interview is asked questions about shopping at a specific department store in the shopping mall,and then is asked general questions about shopping at that mall.What type of mistake in design has been made?

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Which technique recommends asking general questions before specific questions in order to obtain unbiased responses?

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A(n)____________________ question allows the respondent to answer the question in a personal interview in his or her own words.

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Compare and contrast open-ended and fixed-alternative questions and provide an example of each.

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