Question 1

Three attributes that are components of temperament are

Accepted Answer

A) positive affect, irritability, and empathy. 
B) sorrow, spin control, and artificiality. 
C) activity level, conscientiousness, and irritability. 
D) positive affect, fearfulness, and activity level. 
A) positive affect, irritability, and empathy. 
B) sorrow, spin control, and artificiality. 
C) activity level, conscientiousness, and irritability. 
D) positive affect, fearfulness, and activity level.

Question 2

Baby Bandy is scared by thunder, so she cries for her parents to comfort her. This emotional display served a ____ function for Bandy.

Accepted Answer

A) communicative 
B) nutritive 
C) Kewpie doll 
D) synchronized routine 
A) communicative 
B) nutritive 
C) Kewpie doll 
D) synchronized routine

Question 3

Data for the attachment Q-set (AQS) are

Accepted Answer

A) the child's reactions to the return of an absent parent. 
B) performance measurements of synchronized routines. 
C) interview responses to a set of standard questions. 
D) observer ratings of the child's actions at home. 
A) the child's reactions to the return of an absent parent. 
B) performance measurements of synchronized routines. 
C) interview responses to a set of standard questions. 
D) observer ratings of the child's actions at home.

Question 4

Feelings such as embarrassment, shame, guilt, pride, or envy are known as

Accepted Answer

A) reactive attachment emoticators. 
B) sycophantic feelings. 
C) internal working models. 
D) self-conscious emotions. 
A) reactive attachment emoticators. 
B) sycophantic feelings. 
C) internal working models. 
D) self-conscious emotions.

Question 5

Ainsworth's caregiving hypothesis states that

Accepted Answer

A) the type of caregiving changes the baby's temperament. 
B) older siblings share caregiving with parents. 
C) the infant's attachment style depends on the quality of care received from the caregiver. 
D) the infant and mother do reciprocal caregiving. 
A) the type of caregiving changes the baby's temperament. 
B) older siblings share caregiving with parents. 
C) the infant's attachment style depends on the quality of care received from the caregiver. 
D) the infant and mother do reciprocal caregiving.

Question 6

Baby Huey is securely attached to his dad, yet insecurely attached to his mom. This attachment pattern ____ Kagan's temperament hypothesis.

Accepted Answer

A) strongly supports 
B) weakly supports 
C) is irrelevant and immaterial to 
D) contradicts 
A) strongly supports 
B) weakly supports 
C) is irrelevant and immaterial to 
D) contradicts

Question 7

Which statement about Konrad Lorenz's imprinting of young birds to their parents is FALSE?

Accepted Answer

A) The imprinting attachment is irreversible. 
B) Imprinting develops automatically. 
C) Imprinting is based on parental feeding of the young. 
D) The imprinting must occur during a specific critical period following hatchout. 
A) The imprinting attachment is irreversible. 
B) Imprinting develops automatically. 
C) Imprinting is based on parental feeding of the young. 
D) The imprinting must occur during a specific critical period following hatchout.

Question 8

The purpose of Carroll Izard's experimental paradigm for studying emotionality in babies is to

Accepted Answer

A) provoke predictable emotions with stimuli. 
B) determine whether infants interpret adults' emotions. 
C) assess adults' interpretation of emotions shown by infants. 
D) experimentally change bad emotions into positive ones. 
A) provoke predictable emotions with stimuli. 
B) determine whether infants interpret adults' emotions. 
C) assess adults' interpretation of emotions shown by infants. 
D) experimentally change bad emotions into positive ones.

Question 9

The notion of an innate biological predisposition for the infant's attachment is part of the ____ theory.

Accepted Answer

A) ethological 
B) psychoanalytic 
C) cognitive-developmental 
D) learning 
A) ethological 
B) psychoanalytic 
C) cognitive-developmental 
D) learning

Question 10

A mother and her toddler attend a funeral of an immigrant friend. Mom says, "We'll show our feelings like others do around us." She refers to

Accepted Answer

A) emotional display rules. 
B) an attachment Q-set (AQS). 
C) secondary reinforcement. 
D) the caregiving hypothesis. 
A) emotional display rules. 
B) an attachment Q-set (AQS). 
C) secondary reinforcement. 
D) the caregiving hypothesis.

Question 11

BASIC EMOTION is to COMPLEX EMOTION as ____ is to ____.

Accepted Answer

A) VAGUE :: CLEAR 
B) EARLY :: LATE 
C) HUMAN :: ANIMAL 
D) STRANGER ANXIETY :: SEPARATION ANXIETY 
A) VAGUE :: CLEAR 
B) EARLY :: LATE 
C) HUMAN :: ANIMAL 
D) STRANGER ANXIETY :: SEPARATION ANXIETY

Question 12

Deraan is always positive and happy. She rarely complains at school or home about anything. Deraan is displaying which aspect of emotional competence?

Accepted Answer

A) Emotional expressivity 
B) Emotional knowledge 
C) Emotional regulation 
D) Object permanence 
A) Emotional expressivity 
B) Emotional knowledge 
C) Emotional regulation 
D) Object permanence

Question 13

A toddler feels scared by a visitor's "monster" Halloween mask, but she relaxes when she sees her mother laughing at it. The toddler

Accepted Answer

A) suffers from learned helplessness. 
B) experiences a form of goodness of fit. 
C) had an experience of slow to calm down. 
D) does social referencing. 
A) suffers from learned helplessness. 
B) experiences a form of goodness of fit. 
C) had an experience of slow to calm down. 
D) does social referencing.

Question 14

A mother tells her toddler that it's okay to scream and shout at a sporting event but not in church. These are

Accepted Answer

A) etiquetted codifiers. 
B) asocial phases of attachment. 
C) preadapted characteristics. 
D) display rules. 
A) etiquetted codifiers. 
B) asocial phases of attachment. 
C) preadapted characteristics. 
D) display rules.

Question 15

Inconsistent maternal caregiving tends to induce ____ attachment in the baby.

Accepted Answer

A) secure 
B) avoidant 
C) disorganized/disoriented 
D) resistant 
A) secure 
B) avoidant 
C) disorganized/disoriented 
D) resistant

Question 16

Empathy refers to

Accepted Answer

A) being a youthful victim of avoidant attachment. 
B) being skilled at deception and at hiding one's feelings. 
C) escaping from a "strange situation." 
D) sharing others' emotions and understanding why they feel the way they do. 
A) being a youthful victim of avoidant attachment. 
B) being skilled at deception and at hiding one's feelings. 
C) escaping from a "strange situation." 
D) sharing others' emotions and understanding why they feel the way they do.

Question 17

The ability to achieve personal goals in social interactions while continuing to maintain positive relationships with others is referred to as

Accepted Answer

A) emotional competence. 
B) emotional regulation. 
C) social referencing. 
D) emotional intelligence. 
A) emotional competence. 
B) emotional regulation. 
C) social referencing. 
D) emotional intelligence.

Question 18

The stability of a child's attachment style is

Accepted Answer

A) instable, changing on a daily basis. 
B) stable for up to several weeks. 
C) stable for up to several months. 
D) stable from infancy through childhood or beyond. 
A) instable, changing on a daily basis. 
B) stable for up to several weeks. 
C) stable for up to several months. 
D) stable from infancy through childhood or beyond.

Question 19

John Bowlby's stance on attachment in humans is that it develops from

Accepted Answer

A) the maturational unfolding of genetic potential. 
B) early learned experience at any time in infancy. 
C) early learning during a specific critical period. 
D) biological preparation that is combined with learning. 
A) the maturational unfolding of genetic potential. 
B) early learned experience at any time in infancy. 
C) early learning during a specific critical period. 
D) biological preparation that is combined with learning.

Question 20

Which emotional expression is NOT evident at birth?

Accepted Answer

A) Guilt 
B) Disgust 
C) Distress 
D) Contentment 
A) Guilt 
B) Disgust 
C) Distress 
D) Contentment

Three attributes that are components of temperament are

Baby Bandy is scared by thunder, so she cries for her parents to comfort her. This emotional display served a ____ function for Bandy.

Data for the attachment Q-set (AQS) are

Feelings such as embarrassment, shame, guilt, pride, or envy are known as

Ainsworth's caregiving hypothesis states that

Baby Huey is securely attached to his dad, yet insecurely attached to his mom. This attachment pattern ____ Kagan's temperament hypothesis.

Which statement about Konrad Lorenz's imprinting of young birds to their parents is FALSE?

The purpose of Carroll Izard's experimental paradigm for studying emotionality in babies is to

The notion of an innate biological predisposition for the infant's attachment is part of the ____ theory.

A mother and her toddler attend a funeral of an immigrant friend. Mom says, "We'll show our feelings like others do around us." She refers to

BASIC EMOTION is to COMPLEX EMOTION as is to .

Deraan is always positive and happy. She rarely complains at school or home about anything. Deraan is displaying which aspect of emotional competence?

A toddler feels scared by a visitor's "monster" Halloween mask, but she relaxes when she sees her mother laughing at it. The toddler

A mother tells her toddler that it's okay to scream and shout at a sporting event but not in church. These are

Inconsistent maternal caregiving tends to induce ____ attachment in the baby.

Empathy refers to

The ability to achieve personal goals in social interactions while continuing to maintain positive relationships with others is referred to as

The stability of a child's attachment style is

John Bowlby's stance on attachment in humans is that it develops from

Which emotional expression is NOT evident at birth?

Introduction to Developmental Psychology and Its Research Strategies

Hereditary Influences on Development

Prenatal Development and Birth

Infancy

Physical Development: the Brain, the Body, Motor Skills, and Sexual Development

Cognitive Development: Piagets Theory and Vygotskys Sociocultural Viewpoint

Cognitive Development: Information-Processing Perspectives

Intelligence: Measuring Mental Performance

Development of Language and Communication Skills

Development of the Self-Concept

Sex Differences and Gender-Role Development

Aggression, Altruism, and Moral Development

The Context of Development I: the Family

The Context of Development

Filters

Exam 10: Emotional Development, Temperament, and Attachment

Three attributes that are components of temperament are

Baby Bandy is scared by thunder, so she cries for her parents to comfort her. This emotional display served a ____ function for Bandy.

Data for the attachment Q-set (AQS) are

Feelings such as embarrassment, shame, guilt, pride, or envy are known as

Ainsworth's caregiving hypothesis states that

Baby Huey is securely attached to his dad, yet insecurely attached to his mom. This attachment pattern ____ Kagan's temperament hypothesis.

Which statement about Konrad Lorenz's imprinting of young birds to their parents is FALSE?

The purpose of Carroll Izard's experimental paradigm for studying emotionality in babies is to

The notion of an innate biological predisposition for the infant's attachment is part of the ____ theory.

A mother and her toddler attend a funeral of an immigrant friend. Mom says, "We'll show our feelings like others do around us." She refers to

BASIC EMOTION is to COMPLEX EMOTION as ____ is to ____.

Deraan is always positive and happy. She rarely complains at school or home about anything. Deraan is displaying which aspect of emotional competence?

A toddler feels scared by a visitor's "monster" Halloween mask, but she relaxes when she sees her mother laughing at it. The toddler

A mother tells her toddler that it's okay to scream and shout at a sporting event but not in church. These are

Inconsistent maternal caregiving tends to induce ____ attachment in the baby.

Empathy refers to

The ability to achieve personal goals in social interactions while continuing to maintain positive relationships with others is referred to as

The stability of a child's attachment style is

John Bowlby's stance on attachment in humans is that it develops from

Which emotional expression is NOT evident at birth?

Introduction to Developmental Psychology and Its Research Strategies

Hereditary Influences on Development

Prenatal Development and Birth

Infancy

Physical Development: the Brain, the Body, Motor Skills, and Sexual Development

Cognitive Development: Piagets Theory and Vygotskys Sociocultural Viewpoint

Cognitive Development: Information-Processing Perspectives

Intelligence: Measuring Mental Performance

Development of Language and Communication Skills

Development of the Self-Concept

Sex Differences and Gender-Role Development

Aggression, Altruism, and Moral Development

The Context of Development I: the Family

The Context of Development

Filters

BASIC EMOTION is to COMPLEX EMOTION as is to .